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Overview

Chicken Tamales

Tamales de Pollo

This chicken tamales recipe fills soft masa dough with shredded chicken simmered in a guajillo and ancho chile sauce, then steams the parcels in corn husks until the masa pulls cleanly away from the leaf. One serving is about 285 g (2 tamales).

Tamales are one of the oldest foods of Mesoamerica: corn dough filled and steamed in a leaf was already a portable meal for travellers and soldiers long before the Spanish arrived, and the word tamal comes from the Nahuatl tamalli. Chicken tamales with red chile sauce became the festive version made in large batches for Christmas, Day of the Dead and family gatherings across Mexico, where whole families still gather for a tamalada — an afternoon of spreading masa and folding husks together.

Pairs well with: Mexican rice, refried beans and a spoonful of salsa verde

Provenance

Mexico flag Mexico

Mexican Celebration Classic

Latin America & Caribbean

Time Dedication

2h 45m

60m prep • 105m cook

Batch Yield

6 Servings

711 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 285 g

Technical Skill

Advanced

Hard (Steaming & Folding)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Occasions: Christmas and holidays, family gatherings, a weekend cooking project Cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home
Chicken tamales wrapped in corn husks, stained red from the chile sauce, in a takeaway container

Mexican Celebration Classic

Photo: LRD615, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home (USD)

A good tamale has soft, moist masa that pulls cleanly from the husk, with a generous stripe of chicken and chile inside.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 2h 45m
P

Prep Stage: Soak the Husks and Shred the Chicken

60 Mins • Soaking & Simmering

Soak 30 dried corn husks in hot water for at least 30 minutes until soft and bendy, then drain. Simmer the chicken thighs in water with half the onion and a pinch of salt for 25 minutes, then lift out, cool slightly and shred with two forks, saving 500 ml of the cooking liquid as broth for the masa.

Maestro Tip: Keep the husks weighted down in the water with a plate so every one of them softens.

  1. 1

    Soak the Husks and Cook the Chicken

    30 Mins Simmering water, 100°C (212°F)

    Soak the corn husks in a large bowl of hot water, weighted down with a plate, for 30 minutes. Meanwhile simmer the chicken thighs in a pot of water with half the onion and a pinch of salt for 25 minutes, until the meat reaches 74°C (165°F) inside. Lift out the chicken, cool slightly and shred it with two forks; save 500 ml of the cooking liquid.

    Save that cooking liquid — it is the broth that gives the masa its flavour.

    Done when: The chicken shreds easily and the husks bend without cracking.

  2. 2

    Blend the Red Chile Sauce

    15 Mins Medium heat, ~180°C (350°F)

    Toast the guajillo and ancho chiles in a dry pan for 30 seconds a side, then soak them in hot water for 20 minutes. Blend the softened chiles with the chopped onion half, the garlic, cumin, oregano, 240 ml of the saved broth and 4 g of salt until smooth. Simmer the sauce for 5 minutes, then stir in the shredded chicken and cook for 5 more minutes until the filling is thick and well coated.

    Toast the chiles briefly — more than a minute and they turn bitter.

    Done when: The sauce is thick, deep red, and coats the chicken instead of pooling.

  3. 3

    Beat the Masa

    15 Mins Room temperature

    Beat the soft lard with the remaining 4 g of salt in a large bowl until pale and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Add the masa harina and baking powder, then pour in 260 ml of the warm broth a little at a time, beating until the dough is soft, spreadable and light — a small ball of masa should float in a glass of water.

    The float test is the classic check: if the masa sinks, beat it for another minute.

    Done when: The masa is soft, light and spreads like thick frosting.

  4. 4

    Fill and Fold the Tamales

    30 Mins Room temperature

    Lay a soaked husk smooth-side up and spread about 75 g of masa in a thin rectangle over the wide end, leaving the narrow tip bare. Spoon about 65 g of chicken filling down the centre, fold the two long sides over the filling, then fold the narrow tip up. Repeat until you have 12 tamales, tying them with thin strips of husk if you like.

    Spread the masa thin — a thick layer turns gummy instead of fluffy.

    Done when: Each tamale is a neat, closed parcel with the filling fully covered.

  5. 5

    Steam the Tamales

    75 Mins Steaming, 100°C (212°F)

    Stand the tamales upright, open end up, in a steamer basket over boiling water, packing them snugly so they stay upright. Cover tightly and steam for 70–75 minutes, topping up the water as needed. A tamale is done when the masa pulls cleanly away from the husk.

    Keep the lid on — lifting it lets the steam out and adds cooking time.

    Done when: The masa is firm, pulls cleanly from the husk, and the chicken inside is hot and saucy.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Rest the tamales in the pot for 10 minutes after steaming, then unwrap at the table and eat with salsa verde, Mexican rice and refried beans.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

711

kcal / serving

Protein

30g

Complete AA

Carbs

73g

Complex

Fats

34g

Healthy

Per serving (6 servings · 1 serving ≈ 285 g)
Energy711 kcal
Protein30 g
Carbohydrates73 g
Fat34 g
Fibre8.9 g
Sugar2.8 g
Sodium1107 mg
Per 100g
Energy249 kcal
Protein10.6 g
Carbohydrates25.5 g
Fat11.8 g
Fibre3.1 g
Sugar1 g
Sodium388 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Vitamin B3 and B6 (chicken), vitamin A (dried chiles), iron and zinc (chicken, masa).

A Filling, Protein-Rich Dinner

About 30 g of protein per serving from the chicken, with slow carbs from the masa — a meal that keeps you full for hours.

Corn, Chiles and Chicken

The dish is built on masa, dried chiles and chicken, with vitamin A from the chiles and B vitamins from the meat.

Steamed, Not Fried

Steaming keeps the masa soft and moist without extra frying oil, and the corn husk wrapper adds a gentle corn aroma.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Mexican Rice

Tomato rice soaks up the chile sauce and turns two tamales into a complete, balanced plate.

Vegetables

Refried Beans

Creamy beans add fibre and protein, and their mild flavour balances the heat of the red chile sauce.

Sauces

Salsa Verde

The sharp, tangy tomatillo salsa cuts through the richness of the lard in the masa.

Drinks

Agua Fresca or a Cold Beer

A cold hibiscus agua fresca or a light lager cools the chile heat between bites.

Complete menu

Serve two chicken tamales with Mexican rice, refried beans and salsa verde, and a cold hibiscus agua fresca to drink.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

A Very Sweet Sauce on Top

Sweet barbecue-style sauces clash with the earthy chile flavour and would hide the masa — keep the topping tangy or spicy instead. This is general guidance, not medical advice.

Unwrapping Tamales Too Early

Tamales straight off the steam are soft and can fall apart; a 10-minute rest lets the masa firm up so it holds its shape.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA hearty, festive dinner — two tamales with rice and beans make a complete meal.
  • ChildrenSuitable from age 3+ once the chicken is shredded fine; use mild chiles and skip the hot sauce for young children.
  • ElderlyGood in a modest portion — soft, warm and easy to chew; unwrap and cut into small pieces if needed.
  • Pregnant womenGenerally suitable; the chicken is fully cooked and the masa is plain. Keep the salt moderate.
  • Breastfeeding womenGenerally suitable; the protein and carbs help recovery after feeding — a filling, satisfying meal.
  • AthletesA good post-training meal: about 30 g of protein per serving with slow carbs to refill energy.
  • Weight gainA good choice — take two tamales with rice and beans.
  • Weight lossA rich dish — take one tamale with a big salad and go easy on the refried beans.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe masa is the main source of carbs — keep to one tamale with salad and ask your clinician about portion size.
  • High blood pressureMost of the sodium comes from the salt, baking powder and broth; season lightly. Ask your clinician about a suitable portion.
  • Kidney diseaseLimit the portion (potassium from the chicken and masa); ask your clinician about portion size.
  • GoutEat occasionally and in smaller portions — chicken and masa are moderate in purines, and the dish is often served with beer.
  • Stomach issuesUsually gentle when the chiles are mild; the red chile sauce can trouble sensitive stomachs, so use fewer chiles and keep the portion modest.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseKeep the portion modest and favour the chicken over extra lard in the masa; the dish is rich in saturated fat.
  • Fatty liverKeep to one tamale and add a large salad instead of extra rice or beans.
  • Food allergiesContains corn (masa, husks). Naturally gluten-free — just check any sauce served alongside for wheat.
  • Special therapeutic dietsIf you follow a prescribed low-sodium diet, use low-sodium broth and less salt, and check with your clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool completely, then store in an airtight container, still wrapped in their husks.
In the fridge
4 days.
In the freezer
3 months, wrapped tightly in foil inside a freezer bag.
How to reheat
Steam for 15 minutes until hot all the way through; reheat to 74°C (165°F).
Freezing recommended
Yes — tamales freeze very well in their husks.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell, slimy masa, or mould on the husks.

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