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Overview

Rajas con Crema

Rajas Poblanas, Rajas en Crema

This rajas con crema recipe turns flame-roasted poblano strips, sweet corn and Mexican crema into the cozy dish that shows up at nearly every fonda lunch in central Mexico. The poblanos bring a mild, smoky warmth, the crema makes everything silky, and a handful of melted cheese pulls it together. One serving is about 300 g, sauce and all.

Rajas con crema is a staple of the fondas — the small family restaurants — of central Mexico, and of home kitchens from Puebla to Mexico City. The name says it plainly: rajas are strips, and here they are strips of poblano, the mild chilli named after Puebla. Roasting chillies over flame and peeling them is one of the oldest techniques in Mexican cooking, and folding the strips into cream with corn and cheese turned a harvest staple into the comforting side dish that now appears next to grilled meat, inside tacos, and on its own with tortillas.

Pairs well with: Warm corn tortillas for scooping, with a simple tomato rice on the side.

Provenance

Mexico flag Mexico

Central Mexico Heritage

Latin America & Caribbean

Time Dedication

40m

20m prep • 20m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

344 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 300 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Medium (Roast & Simmer)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Prime Metabolic Fit

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Occasions: Family lunches, taco nights, fonda-style meals, cold-weather comfort Cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home
Rajas con crema — roasted poblano strips and corn kernels in a creamy sauce, served in a clay cazuela with a serving spoon

Central Mexico Heritage

Photo: Ralf Peter Reimann, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home (USD)

Made the traditional way: poblanos roasted over flame, peeled by hand, and simmered gently in crema so the sauce never splits.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 40m
P

Prep Stage: Roast, Peel & Slice the Poblanos

20 Mins • Roasting & Slicing

Roast the poblanos under the grill or over a gas flame until the skins blister and blacken all over, then seal them in a bag or covered bowl for 10 minutes so the skins steam loose. Peel off the skins, pull out the stems and seeds, and cut the flesh into strips about 1 cm wide. Slice the onion and grate the cheese while the peppers steam.

Maestro Tip: Do not rinse the peeled poblanos under water — you would wash away the smoky flavour. Rub the skins off with your fingers or a paper towel.

  1. 1

    Roast the Poblanos

    10 Mins Grill/broiler on high, ~260°C (500°F)

    Lay the poblanos on a baking tray and grill them, turning every 2–3 minutes, until the skins are blackened and blistered on all sides. Move them straight into a plastic bag or a bowl with a plate on top and leave for 10 minutes to steam.

    A gas hob flame works just as well — hold each pepper with tongs and turn it over the flame.

    Done when: Skins blackened and puffed all over, flesh soft underneath.

  2. 2

    Peel & Slice

    5 Mins No heat

    Peel the skins off the steamed poblanos with your fingers, pull out the stems and the seeds, and cut the flesh into strips about 1 cm wide. You should have about 540 g of strips.

    Wear gloves if your skin is sensitive — poblanos are mild, but the oils can still irritate.

    Done when: Clean green strips with no black skin left on them.

  3. 3

    Soften Onion, Garlic & Corn

    5 Mins Medium heat, ~175°C (350°F)

    Melt the butter in a large frying pan and cook the onion for 3 minutes until soft and translucent. Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more, then stir in the corn kernels and cook for 1 minute.

    Do not brown the onion — it should stay sweet and pale so the sauce keeps its creamy colour.

    Done when: Soft onion, fragrant garlic, corn warmed through.

  4. 4

    Simmer in Crema

    10 Mins Low heat, ~85°C (185°F)

    Add the poblano strips to the pan, pour in the crema and the milk, and season with salt and pepper. Simmer gently for about 8 minutes, stirring now and then, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the strips.

    Keep the heat low — boiling crema can split. If the sauce gets too thick, loosen it with a splash more milk.

    Done when: A creamy sauce that clings to the strips instead of running off them.

  5. 5

    Melt the Cheese & Serve

    5 Mins Low heat, ~85°C (185°F)

    Scatter the shredded cheese over the pan, cover with a lid and cook for 2–3 minutes until the cheese melts into the sauce. Stir once, taste for salt, and serve hot in a clay bowl or straight from the pan.

    Serve it at once — rajas con crema is at its best steaming hot, with tortillas ready for scooping.

    Done when: Cheese fully melted and the sauce glossy and smooth.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Give the pan one last stir so the melted cheese runs through the sauce, and set it on the table with warm tortillas — everyone scoops their own.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

344

kcal / serving

Protein

12g

Complete AA

Carbs

25g

Complex

Fats

24g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 300 g)
Energy344 kcal
Protein12 g
Carbohydrates25 g
Fat24 g
Fibre4.8 g
Sugar11.5 g
Sodium502 mg
Per 100g
Energy115 kcal
Protein4.1 g
Carbohydrates8.2 g
Fat7.9 g
Fibre1.6 g
Sugar3.8 g
Sodium167 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Poblano peppers add vitamin C and vitamin A, corn adds B vitamins, and the cheese and crema supply calcium.

Vitamin C from Poblanos

Poblano peppers are a good source of vitamin C, and roasting them keeps most of it in the dish.

Protein from Cheese & Crema

One serving carries about 12.3 g of protein from the cheese and crema, so this side dish eats like a light main.

Gentle Heat, Real Vegetables

Poblanos are mild chillies, so the dish is warm rather than hot, and the peppers, onion and corn are real vegetables, not a sauce from a jar.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Warm Corn Tortillas

Tortillas are the natural partner — they scoop up the creamy strips, and the corn flavour echoes the corn in the dish.

Tomato Rice

A spoonful of arroz rojo on the same plate turns the rajas into a full lunch, and its acidity cuts through the cream.

Full Menus

Grilled Chicken or Steak

Rajas con crema is the classic side for grilled meat in Mexico — the creamy, mild strips balance charred, salty meat.

Drinks

Agua Fresca de Jamaica

Cold hibiscus water is tart and refreshing, which works well against the rich cream sauce.

Complete menu

Serve rajas con crema with warm corn tortillas and tomato rice, follow with grilled chicken, and finish with a cold agua fresca de jamaica.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Boiling the Crema

Boiling the sauce can make the crema split and turn grainy, so keep the heat low and gentle once the cream goes in. This is general food information, not medical advice.

Very Spicy Salsas on the Same Plate

A fiery salsa fights the mild, smoky character of the rajas — a mild salsa verde is a better match if you want heat. This is general food information, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA satisfying side or light main — about 12.3 g protein and 4.8 g fibre per serving, best eaten hot.
  • ChildrenPoblanos are mild, so most children enjoy this; serve a smaller portion and skip the black pepper for very young children.
  • ElderlySoft, creamy and easy to eat; a modest portion is the comfortable choice because the dish is rich.
  • Pregnant womenFine as an occasional dish when the crema and cheese are pasteurised and the dish is served hot; keep the portion modest. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Breastfeeding womenA comforting, energy-rich dish; the protein and calcium are useful, but one serving is enough because it is filling.
  • AthletesGood recovery food after training, with protein from the cheese and carbohydrate from the corn — pair it with rice rather than extra fat.
  • Weight gainEnergy-dense and easy to eat in a good amount, so it suits weight gain when served with tortillas and rice.
  • Weight lossRich at about 344 kcal a serving; use half the cheese and low-fat crema, and serve it with salad instead of rice.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe corn and milk add carbohydrate, so keep the portion as stated and skip the rice on the same plate. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • High blood pressureOne serving carries about 502 mg sodium, so keep other salty foods out of the same meal and do not add extra salt at the table. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Kidney diseasePortions should stay modest, and the salt and protein content matter for some kidney diets. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • GoutThis is a low-purine dish as written, so one serving is generally fine; drink water with the meal. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Stomach issuesA rich, creamy dish can be heavy on a sensitive stomach; eat slowly, take a smaller portion, and skip extra chilli if it bothers you. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseThe dish is rich in saturated fat from the crema and cheese, so one modest serving with vegetables is a better balance than a second helping. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Fatty liverThe dish is energy-dense, so keep portions modest and avoid eating it late at night. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Food allergiesContains milk (crema, cheese, butter, milk). People with milk allergy should not eat it unless a safe substitute is used. Ask your clinician about safe alternatives.
  • Special therapeutic dietsNot suitable for a low-fat therapeutic diet as written; a lighter version with low-fat crema and less cheese changes the dish and should be discussed with a clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool quickly and store in a covered container in the fridge.
In the fridge
Keeps 3 days in the fridge at 4°C (40°F) or below.
In the freezer
Up to 1 month; the sauce may separate a little on thawing — stir well while reheating.
How to reheat
Reheat gently on the hob, stirring, until steaming hot, to 74°C (165°F); add a splash of milk if the sauce is too thick.
Freezing recommended
Yes, but fresh is better — the crema can split.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell beyond the normal tang, slimy texture, or mould.

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