Curated recipes from 193 countries  •  New seasonal Mediterranean issue out now

Overview

Sarawak Laksa

Kuching Laksa, Laksa Sarawak

This sarawak laksa recipe simmers a homemade sambal belacan spice paste — dried chillies, shallots, galangal, lemongrass, candlenut and tamarind — in chicken stock and coconut milk, then ladles it over rice vermicelli with shredded chicken, prawns, omelette strips and bean sprouts. One serving is about 620 g.

Sarawak laksa is Kuching's signature bowl: rice vermicelli in a prawn-and-chicken broth built on a sambal belacan spice paste of dried chillies, shallots, galangal, lemongrass and tamarind, thickened with coconut milk and topped with shredded chicken, prawns, omelette strips and bean sprouts. It is a different dish from Penang assam laksa — that one is a sour tamarind fish broth with flaked mackerel and no coconut milk at all, while Sarawak's broth is a spiced coconut broth with chicken and prawns. Anthony Bourdain called Sarawak laksa the breakfast of the gods, and Kuching's coffee shops still sell out of it by mid-morning.

Pairs well with: Iced lime tea and extra sambal belacan on the side

Provenance

Malaysia flag Malaysia

Kuching Hawker Classic

East & South Asia

Time Dedication

1h 25m

30m prep • 55m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

1032 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 620 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Intermediate (Spice Paste)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Prime Metabolic Fit

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Soups & BrothsPasta & Noodles Occasions: Weekend brunch, rainy days, hawker-style breakfasts, family lunches Cost: Low — about $3–4 per serving at home
A bowl of Sarawak laksa with prawns, omelette strips and herbs in a red-orange coconut spice broth

Kuching Hawker Classic

Photo: Hardysonarthy, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $3–4 per serving at home (USD)

A good Sarawak laksa leads with the paste: the broth should be brick-red, fragrant with lemongrass and galangal, a little sour from tamarind and softened by coconut milk — never a plain curry.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 1h 25m
P

Prep Stage: Soak, Toast and Blend the Paste

30 Mins • Paste + Garnishes

Soak the dried chillies and candlenuts in hot water while you toast the belacan, sesame and coriander seeds. Peel and chop the shallots, garlic, galangal and lemongrass, then blend everything with the tamarind, peanuts and ground spices into a thick paste. Slice the spring onions, pick the coriander, rinse the bean sprouts and cut the lime while the chicken poaches.

Maestro Tip: Blend the paste until it is genuinely smooth — a gritty paste makes a gritty broth.

  1. 1

    Blend the Laksa Paste

    15 Mins Soaking water, 100°C (212°F)

    Soak the dried chillies and candlenuts in hot water for 10 minutes, then drain. Toast the belacan in a dry pan for 1 minute until fragrant, and toast the sesame and coriander seeds for 1 minute. Blend everything with the shallots, garlic, galangal, lemongrass, peanuts, tamarind, cumin, star anise, cloves, cardamom, sugar and salt into a thick, dark-red paste, adding a splash of water if the blender stalls.

    Toast the belacan — raw belacan is harsh, toasted belacan is deep and savoury.

    Done when: A smooth, thick, dark-red paste that smells of chilli, lemongrass and toasted shrimp paste.

  2. 2

    Poach the Chicken

    15 Mins Gentle simmer, about 95°C (203°F)

    Bring the stock and water to a gentle simmer in a large pot. Slide in the chicken breasts and poach for 12 minutes until they read at least 74°C (165°F) at the thickest part. Lift them out, rest for 5 minutes, then shred by hand. Keep the poaching liquid — it is your broth.

    Poach, never boil hard — a rolling boil makes the chicken stringy and clouds the broth.

    Done when: Chicken reads at least 74°C (165°F) and shreds into moist strips.

  3. 3

    Fry the Paste and Build the Broth

    20 Mins Frying, about 160°C (320°F); simmer, about 95°C (203°F)

    Heat the oil in the pot over medium heat, add all the laksa paste and fry for 8 minutes, stirring, until it darkens, smells fragrant and the oil separates at the edges. Pour in the poaching liquid and the coconut milk, bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 10 minutes. Taste and adjust with salt, sugar or lime — the broth should be spicy, a little sour and a little sweet all at once.

    Frying the paste properly is the whole dish — a pale, under-fried paste tastes raw and flat.

    Done when: Broth is brick-red, fragrant and lightly thickened; oil glistens at the edges.

  4. 4

    Cook the Noodles and Prawns

    10 Mins Boiling water, 100°C (212°F)

    Cook the vermicelli in a separate pot of boiling water for 3 minutes, then drain. Drop the prawns into the simmering laksa broth and cook for 3 minutes until pink, opaque and curled, reading at least 63°C (145°F).

    Cook the noodles separately — cooking them in the broth would drink it all up and turn it starchy.

    Done when: Noodles are tender but not mushy; prawns are pink, opaque and curled.

  5. 5

    Make the Omelette Strips

    10 Mins Medium heat, about 160°C (320°F)

    Beat the eggs with a pinch of salt. Heat a lightly oiled pan over medium heat, pour in a thin layer of egg and cook for 1 minute until just set, then flip for 30 seconds. Slide out, roll up and slice into thin strips. Repeat with the remaining egg.

    Keep the omelette thin and pale — browned egg tastes bitter in the bowl.

    Done when: Thin, pale-gold omelette sheets, sliced into neat strips.

  6. 6

    Assemble the Bowls

    10 Mins Serving broth, about 95°C (203°F)

    Divide the noodles between 4 deep bowls. Top with the shredded chicken, prawns, omelette strips and bean sprouts, then ladle over the steaming broth. Scatter with coriander and spring onions and serve at once with lime wedges and a small dish of sambal belacan on the side.

    Ladle the broth last and serve immediately — the noodles keep drinking it up.

    Done when: Bowls are steaming, the broth covers the noodles, and every topping is visible on top.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Serve the laksa the moment the broth hits the noodles, with lime and sambal belacan on the side so each person seasons their own bowl. Some Kuching coffee shops also add a few fish balls on top — add them if you like them.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

1032

kcal / serving

Protein

64g

Complete AA

Carbs

85g

Complex

Fats

51g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 620 g)
Energy1032 kcal
Protein64 g
Carbohydrates85 g
Fat51 g
Fibre9.0 g
Sugar14.9 g
Sodium942 mg
Per 100g
Energy166 kcal
Protein10.3 g
Carbohydrates13.6 g
Fat8.2 g
Fibre1.5 g
Sugar2.4 g
Sodium152 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Vitamin C (lime, chillies, coriander), vitamin A (chillies, egg), B vitamins and selenium (chicken, prawns), iron (peanuts, sesame).

Chicken and Prawn Protein

About 64 g of protein per serving from chicken, prawns and egg — a bowl that genuinely fills you up until the next meal.

Spice-Paste Warmth

Chillies, galangal, lemongrass and tamarind make a broth that is warming and fragrant without needing a long list of extras.

Fresh Toppings in Every Bowl

Bean sprouts, coriander, spring onions and lime add crunch, vitamin C and freshness against the rich coconut broth.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Drinks

Iced Lime Tea

Cold, sour lime tea cuts through the coconut richness and cools the chilli heat — the classic Kuching coffee-shop drink with this bowl.

Vegetables

Extra Bean Sprouts and Cucumber

A small plate of extra sprouts and cucumber gives a cool, crunchy contrast to the hot, spicy broth.

Sides

Sambal Belacan on the Side

A spoonful of extra shrimp-paste chilli lets each person turn the heat up — it is part of the dish, not an optional extra.

Full Menus

Kuching Coffee-Shop Breakfast

Serve the laksa with iced lime tea and a plate of fresh fruit — the way Kuching starts the day, and the reason Anthony Bourdain called it the breakfast of the gods.

Complete menu

Serve the sarawak laksa as the main bowl with iced lime tea and a plate of fresh fruit on the side — the classic Kuching coffee-shop breakfast.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Extra Fish Sauce or Soy Sauce

The broth is already salty from belacan and stock — more salty sauce will drown the tamarind sourness and the spice. Taste first, then season. This is general guidance, not medical advice.

Very Sweet Drinks With the Meal

A very sweet drink with such a salty, spicy, coconut-rich soup can leave you feeling heavy; plain water or unsweetened iced tea is a kinder match. This is general guidance, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA complete, filling lunch — chicken, prawns, noodles and a garden of garnishes in one rich, spicy bowl.
  • ChildrenSuitable from age 8+ with the chilli left mild and the prawns cut small; check for shellfish, peanut, egg and sesame allergy first.
  • ElderlySoft noodles, shredded chicken and prawns are easy to eat; use a mild chilli level and a modest portion of broth because of the salt.
  • Pregnant womenGenerally suitable if the chicken reaches at least 74°C (165°F) and the prawns are cooked through; keep the chilli comfortable and the portion moderate.
  • Breastfeeding womenGenerally suitable; the protein, fluids and iron support recovery — keep the chilli and salt moderate.
  • AthletesA strong post-training meal: plenty of protein and carbohydrate, plus salt and fluids. Eat it after, not just before, hard exercise.
  • Weight gainA good choice — the bowl is filling at about 1032 kcal; add extra noodles or a second helping of chicken for more energy.
  • Weight lossA rich choice at about 1032 kcal a bowl — share the noodles, load up on bean sprouts and herbs, and drink only part of the salty broth.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe noodles, sugar and coconut milk raise blood sugar — keep the noodle portion modest and skip extra sugar. Ask your clinician.
  • High blood pressureMost of the sodium sits in the broth, belacan and stock; drink only part of the broth and use low-sodium stock. Ask your clinician.
  • Kidney diseaseLimit the broth and the salty seasonings; the protein load is also high for one meal. Ask your clinician.
  • GoutEat occasionally and in smaller portions — prawns and shrimp paste are moderately high in purines. Ask your clinician.
  • Stomach issuesChilli, tamarind sourness and raw onion can irritate a sensitive stomach — use a mild chilli level, less tamarind, and a smaller portion. Ask your clinician.
  • Cardiovascular diseasePrawns are lean, but the coconut milk and oil make the broth rich; enjoy it in a modest portion and drink only part of the broth. Ask your clinician.
  • Fatty liverKeep the portion modest and favour the chicken, prawns and vegetables over the noodles and coconut-rich broth; save it for an occasional meal. Ask your clinician.
  • Food allergiesContains shellfish (prawns, belacan), peanut, egg and sesame — check for all four allergies before serving; as written it is gluten-free and dairy-free. Ask your clinician.
  • Special therapeutic dietsIf you follow a prescribed low-sodium diet, use low-sodium stock, less belacan and a smaller broth portion — and check with your clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool the broth and the toppings separately, then store in airtight containers in the fridge.
In the fridge
Broth up to 3 days at 4°C (40°F) or below; noodles and toppings up to 2 days.
In the freezer
Broth only, up to 2 months; noodles and prawns do not freeze well.
How to reheat
Bring the broth back to a rolling boil, then pour over freshly cooked noodles and toppings; reheat to at least 74°C (165°F).
Freezing recommended
Yes for the broth; no for the assembled bowl.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell, separated or slimy broth, or grey prawns — discard if any of these appear.

More recipes to explore

Nasi lemak — coconut rice with crispy fried chicken, red sambal, omelette, peanuts and cucumber in a takeaway box Malaysia flag Malaysia 1h 10m
Breakfast •Malaysian Heritage

Nasi Lemak

This nasi lemak recipe brings Malaysia's national breakfast to your own table: rice steamed in coconut milk with pandan, a dark, sweet-hot sambal, golden turmeric fried chicken, and the classic little pile of crispy anchovies, roasted peanuts, boiled egg and cool cucumber. One serving is about 465 g.

Hearty & Satisfying

A full Malaysian breakfast plate — fragrant coconut rice with sambal, crispy chicken, egg, anchovies, peanuts and cucumber.

Pairs Well With
A spoonful of hot sambal and cool cucumber slices, with teh tarik or iced lime tea.
Char kway teow on a green plate — glossy flat rice noodles with fried egg, cockles, bean sprouts and garlic chives Malaysia flag Malaysia 25m
Dinner •Penang Street-Food Icon

Char Kway Teow

This char kway teow recipe tosses wide flat rice noodles in a blazing-hot wok with garlic, soy sauce, chilli paste, prawns, cockles, Chinese sausage, egg, bean sprouts and garlic chives, so the noodles pick up the smoky char called wok hei. Cook one plate at a time, exactly like a hawker stall, and eat it straight from the wok. One serving is about 475 g.

Smoky & Satisfying

Flat rice noodles seared over fierce heat with prawns, cockles, egg and bean sprouts — a fast, smoky Malaysian hawker dinner.

Pairs Well With
Pickled green chillies, cucumber slices, and iced lime tea or teh o ais
Pasta & Noodles • Quick Prep (<30m)
A white bowl of curry laksa in orange coconut curry broth with tofu puffs, fish balls, spring onions and fried shallots Malaysia flag Malaysia 50m
Lunch •Malaysian Hawker Classic

Curry Laksa

This curry laksa recipe simmers a spiced rempah paste with coconut milk and chicken stock into a rich orange broth, then pours it over rice vermicelli and egg noodles with shredded chicken, tofu puffs and crisp bean sprouts. One serving is about 703 g.

Comfort & Warmth

A rich, spiced coconut curry noodle soup with chicken, tofu puffs and bean sprouts.

Pairs Well With
Cool cucumber salad and a glass of iced lime tea
Soups & Broths • Pasta & Noodles
Roti prata and egg roti on a white plate with a bowl of chicken curry Malaysia flag Malaysia 1h 30m
Breakfast •Mamak Stall Heritage

Roti Canai

This roti canai recipe makes the flaky mamak flatbread the slow way: a soft dough rested until it stretches paper-thin, laminated with ghee, folded into squares and fried until the outside crisps and the inside stays soft and layered. It is served torn into pieces for dipping into a warm dhal curry with coconut milk, the way every mamak stall in Malaysia serves it for breakfast. One serving is about 374 g.

Comfort & Warmth

Flaky, laminated flatbread stretched paper-thin, folded and fried in ghee until crisp at the edges, torn and dipped into warm dhal curry.

Pairs Well With
Dhal curry & teh tarik

The Dinner Gazette

Never wonder what’s for dinner again

One email a week with easy dinner ideas from around the world — ingredients, steps and nutrition, tested in our kitchen first.

Delivered every Thursday morning. Unsubscribe anytime.