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Overview

Cau Cau

Mondongo Peruano, Peruvian Tripe Stew

This cau cau recipe is Lima's golden tripe stew: small squares of honeycomb beef tripe and diced potatoes simmered in a sauce of aji amarillo and turmeric, then finished with a fistful of fresh mint and served with white rice. It is one of the classic dishes of the city's cocina criolla, rich and comforting. One serving is about 380 g of stew, served with white rice on the side.

Cau cau is a dish of Lima's cocina criolla, the home cooking shaped by African, Spanish and Andean hands in the Peruvian capital. Its roots run to Afro-Peruvian cooks, who turned beef tripe — a cut others passed over — into a golden stew with aji amarillo, turmeric and mint, the three flavors that still define it. Today it is a fixture of Lima's home tables and market stalls, always served with white rice, and its name is as much a part of the city's food vocabulary as the mint that finishes it.

Pairs well with: Steamed white rice and a squeeze of lime.

Provenance

Peru flag Peru

Lima Heritage

Latin America & Caribbean

Time Dedication

3h

30m prep • 150m cook

Batch Yield

6 Servings

334 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 380 g

Technical Skill

Advanced

Hard (Long Simmer)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Occasions: Family dinners, weekend cooking, Lima-style comfort food, adventurous eating Cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home
Cau cau — golden tripe and potato cubes with fresh herbs in a white bowl on a red checked cloth

Lima Heritage

Photo: MiguelAlanCS, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home (USD)

Made the Lima way: tripe boiled clean, simmered with mint until tender, then stewed with potatoes in a golden aji amarillo and turmeric sauce.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 3h
P

Prep Stage: Clean, Cut & Chop

30 Mins • Cleaning Tripe & Chopping

Rinse the tripe well, trim the fat and cut it into small squares. Peel and cube the potatoes, chop the onion, mince the garlic, and pick the mint leaves. Measure the aji amarillo paste, turmeric and cumin so the sofrito comes together fast.

Maestro Tip: Buy tripe that smells fresh and clean — good tripe has almost no odor. If it smells strong, rinse it again in water with a squeeze of lemon before cooking.

  1. 1

    Clean and First-Boil the Tripe

    30 Mins Boiling, 100°C (212°F)

    Put the tripe in a large pot, cover with cold water and bring to a boil. Boil hard for 30 minutes, skimming any foam, then drain and rinse the tripe well.

    This first boil is not wasted time — it cleans the tripe and takes away any strong smell, so the stew starts from a clean base.

    Done when: Tripe rinsed clean, water discarded, no foam left.

  2. 2

    Simmer the Tripe with Mint

    80 Mins Gentle simmer, 100°C (212°F)

    Return the tripe to the pot with fresh water to cover and a few whole mint sprigs. Simmer gently for 80 minutes until the tripe is tender enough to cut easily with a spoon. Lift it out, cut into small squares, and keep 2 cups of the cooking liquid.

    Keep the simmer gentle — a rolling boil toughens tripe, while a lazy simmer makes it soft and silky.

    Done when: Tripe tender, cut easily with a spoon.

  3. 3

    Cook the Sofrito

    10 Mins Medium heat, ~175°C (350°F)

    Heat the oil in a wide pot and cook the onion for 5 minutes until soft. Add the garlic, aji amarillo paste, turmeric and cumin and stir for 3 to 5 minutes until the paste darkens slightly and smells fragrant.

    Frying the paste in oil is what wakes the flavor up — raw aji paste tastes flat, fried aji paste tastes like cau cau.

    Done when: Paste darker, fragrant, oil stained golden.

  4. 4

    Add Tripe, Potatoes and Stock

    25 Mins Gentle simmer, 100°C (212°F)

    Add the tripe squares, the potato cubes and the 2 cups of reserved cooking liquid. Season with salt and pepper, bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 20 to 25 minutes until the potatoes are tender and a few have started to break down and thicken the sauce.

    Do not stir hard — the potatoes thicken the sauce as they soften, and rough stirring turns them to mush.

    Done when: Potatoes tender, sauce thick and golden, tripe soft.

  5. 5

    Add Peas and Fresh Mint

    5 Mins Gentle simmer, 100°C (212°F)

    Stir in the peas and cook for 5 minutes until bright green and tender. Take the pot off the heat, stir in the chopped mint, and rest for 5 minutes before serving.

    The mint goes in last and off the heat — cooked mint turns bitter, while fresh mint is what makes cau cau taste like cau cau.

    Done when: Peas bright green, mint fresh and fragrant, sauce glossy.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Rest the stew for 5 minutes, stir in the last of the mint, and serve hot over white rice with a wedge of lime.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

334

kcal / serving

Protein

26g

Complete AA

Carbs

36g

Complex

Fats

10g

Healthy

Per serving (6 servings · 1 serving ≈ 380 g)
Energy334 kcal
Protein26 g
Carbohydrates36 g
Fat10 g
Fibre4.6 g
Sugar4.3 g
Sodium578 mg
Per 100g
Energy88 kcal
Protein6.8 g
Carbohydrates9.6 g
Fat2.7 g
Fibre1.2 g
Sugar1.1 g
Sodium152 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Tripe supplies iron, zinc and vitamin B12, potatoes add vitamin C and potassium, and the peas add folate and vitamin K.

High in Protein

One serving carries about 25.8 g of protein from the tripe, which is what makes this stew a proper dinner rather than a side.

Iron, Zinc & B12 from Tripe

Tripe is a natural source of iron, zinc and vitamin B12, nutrients that are easy to get from an offal stew like this one.

Potatoes and Peas for Fibre

The potatoes and peas add about 4.6 g of fibre per serving, so the stew is filling without being heavy.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Steamed White Rice

Cau cau is always served with white rice — the plain rice soaks up the golden sauce and balances the rich tripe.

Vegetables

Salsa Criolla

Thinly sliced red onion with lime and a little chilli adds crunch and acidity that cuts through the rich, buttery sauce.

More Pairings

Lime Wedges

A squeeze of lime at the table brightens the turmeric sauce and lifts the whole plate.

Drinks

Chicha Morada

Sweet purple corn drink is the classic Lima companion — its fruitiness cools the gentle heat of the aji amarillo.

Full Menus

Lima Criolla Menu

Serve cau cau with white rice and salsa criolla, then finish with fresh fruit — a full Lima comfort dinner.

Complete menu

Serve cau cau hot over steamed white rice with salsa criolla and lime wedges, then finish with fresh fruit and a glass of chicha morada.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Skipping the First Boil

Tripe that goes straight into the stew without a first boil and rinse keeps a strong smell and a grey color that no amount of mint can fix. This is general food information, not medical advice.

Boiling the Stew Hard

A hard boil toughens the tripe and breaks the potatoes apart; the stew needs a gentle simmer from start to finish. This is general food information, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA hearty dinner — about 334 kcal a serving with rice on the side — for eaters who enjoy offal and bold flavors.
  • ChildrenThe sauce is mild and the potatoes are soft, but tripe is an acquired taste; offer a small portion with plenty of rice and let children decide.
  • ElderlySoft tripe and potatoes are easy to chew, but the portion is rich — a modest serving with rice is the comfortable choice.
  • Pregnant womenFine as an occasional dinner when the tripe is cooked right through and served hot; keep the portion modest. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Breastfeeding womenAn energy- and protein-rich dinner; the iron and B12 in tripe are useful, but one serving with rice is enough.
  • AthletesGood recovery food, with about 25.8 g protein per serving — pair it with a full plate of rice.
  • Weight gainEnergy-dense with rice and easy to eat in a good amount, so it suits weight gain when served as a full meal.
  • Weight lossAbout 334 kcal for the stew alone, before rice; keep the rice portion small and add salsa criolla for crunch.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe potatoes carry the carbohydrate here, so keep to one serving and do not take a second spoonful of potatoes with extra rice. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • High blood pressureOne serving carries about 578 mg sodium, so do not add salty sauces to the same meal. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Kidney diseasePortions should stay modest, and the salt and protein content matter for some kidney diets. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • GoutTripe is offal and rich in purines, so keep to one modest serving and drink water with the meal. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Stomach issuesA long-simmered stew is usually gentle, but the aji amarillo and cumin can bother a sensitive stomach; eat the rice first and keep the sauce modest. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseThe dish is rich, so one modest serving with rice and salsa criolla is a better balance than a second helping. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Fatty liverThe dish is energy-dense, so keep portions modest and avoid eating it late at night. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Food allergiesContains no major allergen as written — no gluten, dairy, egg, nut, soy or fish. People with a beef allergy should not eat tripe. Ask your clinician about safe alternatives.
  • Special therapeutic dietsNot suitable for a low-purine or low-protein therapeutic diet as written; any lighter version changes the dish and should be discussed with a clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool quickly and store in a covered container; keep the rice separate.
In the fridge
Keeps 3 days in the fridge at 4°C (40°F) or below, in a covered container.
In the freezer
Up to 1 month in a sealed container; the potatoes soften on thawing.
How to reheat
Reheat gently in a pot with a splash of water until steaming hot, to 74°C (165°F); do not boil hard or the tripe toughens.
Freezing recommended
Yes.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell, slimy surface, or grey, dull-looking tripe.

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