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1
Soften the Aromatics
10 Mins
Medium heat, about 175°C (350°F)
Heat the olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion, celery and garlic and cook for 5 minutes, stirring, until the onion turns soft and clear. Add the chopped tomato and cook for 4 to 5 minutes more, until the tomato softens and its juices run into the oil.
Do not brown the onion — a pale, soft base keeps the broth clear and light.
Done when: Onion soft and clear, tomato collapsed into the oil.
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2
Add the Broth and Hard Vegetables
20 Mins
Simmering, about 100°C (212°F)
Pour in the vegetable broth and add the potato, carrot, chayote and corn rounds. Bring to a gentle boil, then lower the heat to a lazy simmer, cover partway, and cook for 20 minutes, until the potato and chayote are just tender when pierced with a knife.
A hard boil breaks the vegetables apart; a gentle simmer keeps every piece whole.
Done when: Potato and chayote tender but still holding their shape.
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3
Add the Tender Vegetables
10 Mins
Simmering, about 100°C (212°F)
Add the pipian, cabbage wedges and green beans to the pot. Simmer for 10 minutes more, until the pipian is soft, the cabbage is tender but still bright, and the beans are cooked through.
Cabbage goes in late on purpose — 10 to 15 minutes is enough; longer and it turns grey and tired.
Done when: Pipian soft, cabbage tender and green, beans cooked through.
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4
Season the Broth
5 Mins
Simmering, about 100°C (212°F)
Stir in the salt and black pepper, then taste the broth and adjust. It should taste clean and lightly savoury, with the sweetness of the carrot and corn coming through — add a pinch more salt only if the broth tastes flat.
Season at the end: the broth concentrates as it simmers, and salt added early can overshoot.
Done when: Broth tastes clean, lightly savoury and a little sweet.
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5
Finish with Herbs and Lime
5 Mins
Off the heat, cooling from about 100°C (212°F)
Take the pot off the heat and stir in the chopped cilantro and mint. Let the soup rest for 5 minutes so the herbs perfume the broth. Ladle into deep bowls, making sure each bowl gets a corn round, a cabbage wedge and a mix of the other vegetables, and serve the lime wedges on the side.
The herbs go in off the heat so they stay bright green and fragrant instead of cooking dark.
Done when: Herbs bright and fragrant, soup rested and settled.
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6
Serve with Rice and Tortillas
5 Mins
Serve hot, above 74°C (165°F)
Serve each bowl hot with a squeeze of lime, a scoop of white rice on the side, and warm corn tortillas for dipping into the broth. Eat the vegetables with a spoon and fork, and drink the broth straight from the bowl at the end, the way Salvadoran families do.
Lime goes on at the table, not in the pot — it brightens each bowl without souring the leftovers.
Done when: Hot bowls, lime squeezed, rice and tortillas on the table.
auto_awesome Finishing Touches & Plating
Serve the sopa de verduras salvadorena hot, each bowl loaded with a corn round, a cabbage wedge and big tender pieces of chayote and pipian, brightened with lime and fresh herbs — a clear, gentle broth that tastes of the Salvadoran garden.