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Overview

Thai Red Curry

Kaeng Phet — Red Curry with Chicken

This thai red curry recipe fries red curry paste in coconut cream, then simmers chicken with red bell pepper and bamboo shoots until the sauce turns glossy and fragrant. One serving is about 500 g, rice included.

Red curry, kaeng phet, takes its colour from dried red chillies pounded into its paste, and it comes from central Thailand, where coconut palms and chillies are everyday ingredients. The paste is fried in thick coconut cream until the oil separates — the step that gives the curry its glossy red sheen — and the dish has become one of the best-known Thai curries abroad.

Pairs well with: Jasmine rice and a cucumber salad

Provenance

Thailand flag Thailand

Central Thai Classic

East & South Asia

Time Dedication

40m

15m prep • 25m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

733 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 500 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Intermediate (One Pan)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Occasions: Family dinner, weekend cooking, when you want something rich and fragrant Cost: Medium — about $4–5 per serving at home
A plate of Thai red curry with chicken, bamboo shoots and red pepper beside a mound of jasmine rice

Central Thai Classic

Photo: Guilhem Vellut, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Medium — about $4–5 per serving at home (USD)

A good red curry is glossy, fragrant and balanced — the coconut milk should taste sweet and rich, never greasy.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 40m
P

Prep Stage: Slice and Measure

15 Mins • Knife Work

Slice the chicken into bite-size strips, cut the red pepper into chunky pieces and drain the bamboo shoots. Measure out the coconut milk, paste and seasonings so the cooking moves fast once the pan is hot.

Maestro Tip: Cut the chicken evenly — thin pieces cook in minutes, thick ones stay raw in the middle.

  1. 1

    Cook the Rice

    20 Mins Simmer, ~95°C (203°F)

    Rinse the rice until the water runs clear, then cook with 450 ml of water: bring to the boil, cover, and simmer on the lowest heat for 15 minutes. Rest, covered, for 5 minutes, then fluff.

    Do not lift the lid while the rice steams — the trapped steam finishes the cooking.

    Done when: Rice is tender, separate and fragrant.

  2. 2

    Fry the Curry Paste

    5 Mins Medium heat, ~160°C (320°F)

    Heat the oil in a wok or large pan. Add the red curry paste and fry for 2 minutes, stirring, until it smells fragrant and the oil separates at the edges. Add the onion and garlic and fry for 1 minute more.

    Frying the paste in oil is what wakes up its flavour — raw paste tastes flat.

    Done when: The paste is deep red, fragrant, and the oil glistens at the edges.

  3. 3

    Simmer in Coconut Milk

    15 Mins Gentle simmer, ~95°C (203°F)

    Pour in the coconut milk and stir well, scraping the paste off the bottom. Add the chicken and simmer gently for 8 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through to 74°C (165°F). Add the red pepper and bamboo shoots and simmer for 5 minutes more.

    Never boil the curry hard — high heat can split the coconut milk.

    Done when: The sauce is glossy and coats the chicken; the pepper is tender-crisp.

  4. 4

    Season and Finish

    3 Mins Simmer, ~95°C (203°F)

    Stir in the fish sauce and palm sugar. Taste: it should be salty first, then sweet, with heat building slowly. Turn off the heat, squeeze in the lime juice and stir in the Thai basil until it just wilts.

    Basil goes in last — cooking it longer turns it black and bitter.

    Done when: The basil is bright green and the sauce tastes balanced.

  5. 5

    Serve Over Rice

    2 Mins Serve hot, ~70°C (158°F)

    Spoon rice into bowls and ladle the curry over the top, making sure each bowl gets chicken, pepper and sauce. Serve with cucumber salad on the side.

    Ladle the sauce generously — the rice is there to soak it up.

    Done when: The curry is steaming, glossy, and the basil is still bright.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Spoon the curry over rice while it is still glossy and the basil is bright green. A final squeeze of lime at the table wakes up all the flavours.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

733

kcal / serving

Protein

38g

Complete AA

Carbs

75g

Complex

Fats

31g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 500 g)
Energy733 kcal
Protein38 g
Carbohydrates75 g
Fat31 g
Fibre4.9 g
Sugar9.3 g
Sodium486 mg
Per 100g
Energy147 kcal
Protein7.6 g
Carbohydrates15 g
Fat6.3 g
Fibre1 g
Sugar1.9 g
Sodium97 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Vitamin C (red pepper, basil, lime), B6 and niacin (chicken), iron (coconut milk), vitamin A (red pepper, basil).

Steady, Filling Energy

Chicken and coconut milk make a rich, satisfying dinner — about 38 g of protein per serving keeps you full for hours.

Vegetables in Every Spoonful

Red pepper, bamboo shoots and basil add fibre and plant variety to a creamy curry, not just sauce.

Warming Spices

Dried red chillies, garlic and basil bring gentle warmth; the coconut milk softens the heat so the curry comforts rather than burns.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Steamed Jasmine Rice

The classic partner — soft rice soaks up the coconut sauce and lets the curry's heat build slowly instead of hitting all at once.

Vegetables

Cucumber Salad

Cool, vinegary cucumber cuts through the rich coconut milk and resets the palate between bites.

Drinks

Iced Lemongrass Tea

Light, citrusy and unsweetened, it cools the chilli without adding sugar to an already rich meal.

Full Menus

As Part of a Thai Meal

Serve the curry family-style with rice, a cucumber salad and a simple stir-fry — the red curry is the rich centre of the table.

Complete menu

Serve the curry over jasmine rice with a cool cucumber salad on the side, and finish with iced lemongrass tea.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

A Second Rich, Creamy Dish

Red curry is already rich in coconut fat; pairing it with another creamy dish makes the meal heavy and hard to finish. Choose a light, sharp salad instead. This is general guidance, not medical advice.

Extra Sugar at the Table

The curry already has palm sugar for balance; adding more sweetness hides the red chilli flavour and adds calories you do not need.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA full, satisfying dinner — protein, vegetables and rice in one plate.
  • ChildrenSuitable from age 6+ if you use a mild curry paste and half the paste; the coconut milk softens the heat.
  • ElderlyRich but easy to chew; use a mild paste and keep the portion moderate.
  • Pregnant womenGenerally suitable if the chicken is fully cooked through to 74°C (165°F); keep the paste mild and the fish sauce moderate.
  • Breastfeeding womenGenerally suitable; the protein supports recovery — keep the coconut milk portion moderate.
  • AthletesA strong post-workout dinner: about 38 g of protein per serving with rice for glycogen.
  • Weight gainA good choice — take a full portion of rice and a second helping of curry.
  • Weight lossA good choice if you keep the rice modest and load up on the pepper and bamboo; the coconut milk is the main source of fat.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe rice is the main source of carbs — keep it to about a cup cooked and ask your clinician about portion size.
  • High blood pressureFish sauce and curry paste carry the salt; skip extra fish sauce at the table. Ask your clinician about a suitable portion.
  • Kidney diseaseLimit the sauce (sodium and potassium from coconut milk); ask your clinician about portion size.
  • GoutEat occasionally and in smaller portions — chicken and coconut milk are moderately rich.
  • Stomach issuesThe curry is usually gentle, but chillies can irritate a sensitive stomach — use a mild paste and less chilli.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseKeep the portion modest and favour the chicken and vegetables over extra sauce; coconut milk is high in saturated fat.
  • Fatty liverKeep the portion modest and go easy on the coconut sauce; load up on pepper and bamboo shoots.
  • Food allergiesContains fish (fish sauce). Curry paste may contain shrimp paste — check the label if you have a shellfish allergy.
  • Special therapeutic dietsIf you follow a prescribed low-sodium or low-fat diet, use light coconut milk and less fish sauce, and check with your clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool quickly and store the curry and rice separately in airtight containers.
In the fridge
Curry 3 days; cooked rice 2 days.
In the freezer
Curry 2 months; rice 3 months.
How to reheat
Reheat the curry gently until it simmers; reheat to 74°C (165°F). Warm the rice separately and do not reheat rice more than once.
Freezing recommended
Yes — the curry freezes well for up to 2 months.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell, grey or dull colour, or slimy chicken.

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