Curated recipes from 193 countries  •  New seasonal Mediterranean issue out now

Overview

Bolo de Amendoa

Portuguese Almond Cake, Bolo de Amêndoa

Bolo de amendoa is Portugal's almond celebration cake: ground almonds, butter, eggs and lemon zest baked into a moist, golden cake with a crisp flaked-almond top and a snowfall of powdered sugar. Unlike its flourless Spanish cousin, this version keeps a little wheat flour and baking powder, which gives it a lighter, butter-rich crumb. One serving is about 100 g.

Almonds have grown in the Algarve since Moorish times, and almond cakes are woven through Portuguese celebration food — from the convent sweets of old Lisbon to the cakes baked for festas and family birthdays today. Bolo de amendoa is one of the simplest of them: ground almonds, sugar, eggs and lemon, enriched with butter, baked golden and finished with sugar. Every Portuguese bakery has its own version, and every family argues theirs is the right one.

Pairs well with: Serve a slice with espresso or a glass of port, with fresh berries on the side and softly whipped cream if you like.

Provenance

Portugal flag Portugal

Portuguese Heritage

Mediterranean & Italy

Time Dedication

1h

20m prep • 40m cook

Batch Yield

8 Servings

465 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 100 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Medium (Baked Cake)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Inappropriate

Dinner

Inappropriate

Snack & Tea

Ideal Light Bite

Occasions: Birthdays, festas, afternoon coffee, celebration teas, holiday baking Cost: Medium — about $2–3 per serving at home (almond flour is the main cost)
A golden lemon and almond cake dusted with powdered sugar, with one slice cut showing a moist crumb

Portuguese Heritage

Photo: Colin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Medium — about $2–3 per serving at home (almond flour is the main cost) (USD)

A classic Portuguese almond cake, baked until golden with a moist crumb and a crisp flaked-almond top.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 1h
P

Prep Stage: Measure, Melt & Zest

20 Mins • Bowls & Whisk

Heat the oven to 180°C (350°F) and line a 20 cm round tin with baking paper. Melt the butter and let it cool for 5 minutes. Zest the lemon, sift the flour with the baking powder, and measure the almond flour and sugar. Having everything weighed before you start keeps a butter cake from being over-mixed.

Maestro Tip: Bring the eggs to room temperature first — cold eggs can make melted butter seize into lumps.

  1. 1

    Whisk Eggs and Sugar

    6 Mins Room temperature, about 20°C (68°F)

    Beat the eggs, sugar and salt in a large bowl for 5–6 minutes until pale, thick and doubled in volume. The whisk should leave a ribbon trail that holds for a second before sinking.

    This is the lift of the cake — do not rush it. Pale and thick is the sign you are done.

    Done when: Mixture is pale, thick and ribbon-like.

  2. 2

    Fold in Butter and Flavour

    3 Mins Room temperature, about 20°C (68°F)

    Pour in the cooled melted butter, vanilla and lemon zest. Fold gently with a spatula, turning the bowl as you go, until just combined.

    Fold, never stir hard — you are keeping the air you just whisked in.

    Done when: Butter is fully mixed in with no oily streaks left.

  3. 3

    Add the Almonds and Flour

    4 Mins Room temperature, about 20°C (68°F)

    Sift the flour and baking powder over the bowl, then add the almond flour. Fold gently until no dry patches remain, stopping as soon as the batter looks even.

    Over-mixing now makes a tough cake. A few gentle folds are enough.

    Done when: Batter is thick, even and glossy, with no dry flour visible.

  4. 4

    Top and Bake

    40 Mins Oven 180°C (350°F)

    Scrape the batter into the lined tin and smooth the top. Scatter the flaked almonds evenly over the surface. Bake for 38–40 minutes until deep golden and a skewer pushed into the centre comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs.

    If the almonds brown too fast, lay a loose sheet of foil over the tin for the last 10 minutes.

    Done when: Cake is deep golden, springy to the touch, and a skewer comes out clean.

  5. 5

    Cool and Dust

    20 Mins Cooling at room temperature, about 20°C (68°F)

    Leave the cake in the tin for 10 minutes, then lift it out on the paper and cool completely on a wire rack. Dust generously with powdered sugar just before serving.

    Dust only when fully cool — sugar melts into a warm cake and disappears.

    Done when: Cake is completely cool, firm enough to slice cleanly, and evenly dusted.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Slice with a long, sharp knife wiped clean between cuts, so each piece shows the moist golden crumb and the crisp almond top. Serve at room temperature, the way Portuguese cafes do.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

465

kcal / serving

Protein

11g

Complete AA

Carbs

40g

Complex

Fats

30g

Healthy

Per serving (8 servings · 1 serving ≈ 100 g)
Energy465 kcal
Protein11 g
Carbohydrates40 g
Fat30 g
Fibre4.2 g
Sugar28.4 g
Sodium235 mg
Per 100g
Energy465 kcal
Protein11.4 g
Carbohydrates40.3 g
Fat30.1 g
Fibre4.2 g
Sugar28.4 g
Sodium235 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: A slice provides vitamin E and magnesium from the almonds, calcium from the eggs and butter, and B vitamins from the eggs.

Protein from Almonds and Eggs

Each slice carries about 11.4 g of protein from the almonds and eggs, which makes this cake far more satisfying than a plain sponge.

Vitamin E and Magnesium

Almonds are a natural source of vitamin E and magnesium, and a slice gives you a useful share of both alongside the fibre in the nuts.

Real Ingredients, No Shortcuts

The cake is built on ground almonds, butter, eggs and lemon — whole ingredients with nothing artificial in the tin.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Drinks

Espresso

A short, strong coffee balances the cake's sweetness and richness, and it is how a slice is usually eaten in Portugal.

Tawny Port

A small glass of tawny port echoes the cake's nutty, caramel notes — a classic Portuguese way to finish a celebration meal.

Sides

Fresh Berries

Raspberries or strawberries add sharpness and juice that cut through the buttery crumb and refresh the palate.

More Pairings

Softly Whipped Cream

Unsweetened whipped cream adds cool softness without more sugar, and it carries the lemon scent of the cake.

Complete menu

Serve a slice with espresso or a glass of port, with fresh berries on the side and softly whipped cream if you like.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Tree Nut Allergy — Do Not Serve

Almonds are the main ingredient, so this cake is unsafe for anyone with a tree nut allergy, including people allergic to other tree nuts. This is general information, not medical advice.

High Sugar — One Slice Is Enough

Each slice carries about 28.4 g of sugar, so a second slice doubles a heavy sugar load. Enjoy one slice and save the rest for another day. This is general information, not medical advice.

Rich and Energy-Dense

At about 465 kcal and 30.1 g of fat per slice, this is a celebration food, not an everyday snack. Pair it with something light rather than a heavy meal. This is general information, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA rich celebration cake — about 465 kcal a slice. Enjoy one slice with coffee; it is not an everyday snack.
  • ChildrenChildren love the sweet almond flavour, but the cake is rich and sugary. One small slice is plenty, and never serve it to a child with a nut allergy.
  • ElderlySoft and easy to chew, but rich and sweet. A small slice with tea is fine for most older adults; watch the sugar if that matters for you.
  • Pregnant womenSafe to eat when baked with fresh eggs and cooked through. The cake is high in sugar, so keep to one slice. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Breastfeeding womenA filling, energy-rich slice that can help meet higher energy needs, but it is high in sugar. One slice is enough at a time.
  • AthletesA useful energy-dense snack after training, with about 11.4 g of protein per slice — but it is high in sugar and fat, so treat it as a treat, not fuel.
  • Weight gainAt 465 kcal a slice with healthy fats from almonds, it can help add energy. One slice with coffee is a pleasant way to add calories.
  • Weight lossVery energy-dense at 465 kcal a slice. If you are watching weight, share a slice or save it for a special occasion.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesAbout 40.3 g of carbohydrate and 28.4 g of sugar per slice. Keep to one small slice and skip other sweets that day. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • High blood pressureAbout 235 mg of sodium per slice, which is moderate. The bigger concern is the sugar and saturated fat, not the salt. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Kidney diseaseLow in protein per slice relative to its energy, and moderate in potassium from the almonds. The sugar is the main thing to watch. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • GoutAlmonds and eggs are low in purines, so the cake itself is not a typical gout trigger. The sugar is the part to keep moderate. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Stomach issuesRich, buttery and sweet, which can feel heavy on a sensitive stomach. Eat a small slice slowly and not on an empty stomach. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseHigh in saturated fat from butter and high in sugar, so it is an occasional food for a heart-friendly diet, not a regular one. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Fatty liverHigh in sugar and saturated fat, so keep it as an occasional treat in small portions. Ask your clinician about portions.
  • Food allergiesAllergens: tree nuts (almonds), egg, milk (butter), wheat (gluten). Do not serve to anyone with a tree nut allergy.
  • Special therapeutic dietsFits a vegetarian diet as written. It is not vegan, not gluten-free and not dairy-free. Ask your clinician about portions.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool completely, then wrap tightly in cling film or store in an airtight tin.
In the fridge
Up to 5 days in an airtight container; bring to room temperature before serving.
In the freezer
Up to 3 months, wrapped in cling film and foil; thaw overnight in the fridge.
How to reheat
Not usually reheated. If you like it warm, heat a slice in a 160°C (325°F) oven for 5 minutes until just warm.
Freezing recommended
Yes — it freezes well, but dust with powdered sugar only after thawing.
Signs it has spoiled
Stale, dry crumb, sour or rancid smell from the nuts, or mould.

More recipes to explore

A plate of bacalhau à brás — shredded salt cod with egg and matchstick potatoes, black olives and parsley Portugal flag Portugal 50m
Dinner •Lisbon Tavern Classic

Bacalhau à Brás

Bacalhau à brás recipe: desalted shredded cod, golden matchstick potatoes and softly scrambled egg, finished with black olives and parsley. One serving is about 350 g.

Comfort & Protein

Shredded salt cod folded with egg and crisp matchstick potatoes — a filling, protein-rich Lisbon supper.

Pairs Well With
A simple green salad and a glass of vinho verde
High Protein
A terracotta bowl of caldo verde — pale potato soup with shredded green kale and a spoon Portugal flag Portugal 50m
Dinner •Minho National Soup

Caldo Verde

Caldo verde recipe: creamy potato soup blended smooth, with ribbons of kale and slices of chouriço, finished with a thread of olive oil. One serving is about 590 g.

Comfort & Warmth

Silky potato soup with finely shredded kale and smoky chouriço — Portugal's best-loved bowl.

Pairs Well With
Crusty broa bread and a glass of vinho verde
Soups & Broths
A tray of pastel de nata — golden custard tarts with blistered, caramelised tops in flaky pastry Portugal flag Portugal 50m
Snack & Tea •Belém Monastery Tart

Pastel de Nata

Pastel de nata recipe: shatteringly crisp puff pastry shells filled with warm, vanilla-cinnamon egg custard, baked until blistered on top. One serving is about 187 g (2 tarts).

Sweet Treat

Crisp, flaky pastry cups filled with cinnamon-scented egg custard, blistered in a very hot oven.

Pairs Well With
A small strong coffee (bica) and a dusting of cinnamon
Butterflied piri piri chicken grilling over charcoal, golden-red with chilli spice Portugal flag Portugal 55m
Dinner •Algarve Heritage

Frango Piri Piri

Frango piri piri is Portugal's most famous chicken: a whole bird butterflied flat, rubbed with a fiery paste of piri piri chillies, garlic, lemon and paprika, then grilled over charcoal until the skin turns crisp and red-gold. This piri piri chicken recipe is the Algarve way — an overnight marinade, a hot grill, and a warm butter baste at the end. One serving is about 210 g.

Spicy Char-Grill

A butterflied chicken marinated in piri piri chilli, garlic and lemon, grilled over charcoal until the skin is crisp and reddened.

Pairs Well With
Chips, tomato-onion salad and a cold beer.
High Protein

The Dinner Gazette

Never wonder what’s for dinner again

One email a week with easy dinner ideas from around the world — ingredients, steps and nutrition, tested in our kitchen first.

Delivered every Thursday morning. Unsubscribe anytime.