Curated recipes from 193 countries  •  New seasonal Mediterranean issue out now

Overview

Bossam

Suyuk bossam, boiled pork belly wraps

Bossam is Korea's boiled pork belly feast: a whole piece of belly simmered with doenjang, ginger and garlic until tender, sliced thin, and wrapped at the table in napa cabbage leaves with kimchi, raw garlic and ssamjang. Unlike grilled samgyeopsal, the pork here is boiled, not grilled, so the meat stays soft and mild and the wraps do the talking. One serving is about 310 g.

Bossam grew out of kimjang, the kimchi-making season: when families and neighbours gathered to make a winter's worth of kimchi, the host served boiled pork to the helpers, and the fresh kimchi and pork were eaten together in leaves. The name comes from the Korean word for wrapping, because the pork is wrapped before it is eaten — boiled, never grilled, which is what sets it apart from samgyeopsal.

Pairs well with: Baechu kimchi, mu-saengchae and ssamjang, with steamed rice

Provenance

South Korea flag South Korea

Korean Feast Classic

East & South Asia

Time Dedication

2h

30m prep • 90m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

717 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 310 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Medium (Boil & Slice)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

High Protein Occasions: Family feasts, kimchi-making gatherings, celebratory dinners, weekend dinners Cost: Medium — about $5–6 per serving at home
Sliced boiled pork belly with kimchi and pine nuts on a white plate

Korean Feast Classic

Photo: ayustety, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Medium — about $5–6 per serving at home (USD)

Cooked the classic way: pork belly boiled with doenjang and aromatics, sliced thin and wrapped, never grilled.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 2h
P

Prep Stage: Pork Ready, Wraps Laid Out

30 Mins • Large Pot & Bowls

Rinse the pork belly and set the pot with water, doenjang, ginger, onion, green onions and garlic. Separate and rinse the napa leaves, cut the kimchi, slice the raw garlic and julienne the radish so the table can be laid the moment the pork is sliced.

Maestro Tip: Have the wraps and condiments ready before the pork finishes — bossam is best eaten the minute it is sliced.

  1. 1

    Simmer the pork belly

    60 Mins Gentle simmer, about 95°C (200°F)

    Put the pork in a large pot and cover with cold water. Stir in the doenjang, ginger, onion, green onions and pot garlic. Bring to a boil, skim off the foam, then lower the heat and simmer gently for 60 minutes, turning the pork once halfway through.

    Keep the simmer gentle, not rolling — a hard boil toughens the meat and clouds the liquid.

    Done when: A skewer slides into the thickest part with no resistance; the meat yields to gentle pressure.

  2. 2

    Rest and slice the pork

    15 Mins Resting off the heat, cooling from about 95°C (200°F)

    Lift the pot off the heat and let the pork rest in its liquid for 10 minutes. Lift it out, let it drain for a minute, then slice across the grain into pieces about 5 mm thick. Arrange the slices overlapping on a warm plate.

    Resting in the liquid keeps the slices moist; slicing too soon lets the juices run out.

    Done when: Slices hold their shape, show even layers of meat and fat, and feel tender, not rubbery.

  3. 3

    Make the radish salad

    10 Mins No heat — room temperature, about 21°C (70°F)

    Toss the julienned radish with the salt and leave for 10 minutes, then squeeze out the water. Mix in the gochugaru, rice vinegar and sugar until the radish turns pink and glossy.

    Squeezing the radish dry is what keeps the salad crisp instead of watery.

    Done when: Radish is bright pink, crisp, and sweet-sour to the taste.

  4. 4

    Lay out the wraps

    5 Mins No heat — room temperature, about 21°C (70°F)

    Set the napa leaves and perilla leaves on a plate, the kimchi and radish salad in small bowls, and the ssamjang and sliced raw garlic in the middle of the table with the sliced pork.

    Put a damp cloth under the plates so nothing slides while everyone reaches across.

    Done when: Everything is within reach and the pork is still warm.

  5. 5

    Wrap and eat

    5 Mins No heat — serving temperature, about 60°C (140°F)

    Take one napa leaf, lay on two slices of pork, a piece of kimchi, a pinch of radish salad, one slice of raw garlic and a dab of ssamjang. Fold the leaf around the filling and eat it in one or two bites.

    Do not overfill — a wrap that bursts open is a wrap that drips.

    Done when: The parcel holds together, and each bite has pork, kimchi, garlic and sauce at once.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Set everything in the middle of the table and let everyone build their own wraps — bossam is eaten hot, hands-on, with rice on the side.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

717

kcal / serving

Protein

19g

Complete AA

Carbs

12g

Complex

Fats

66g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 310 g)
Energy717 kcal
Protein19 g
Carbohydrates12 g
Fat66 g
Fibre3.0 g
Sugar4.9 g
Sodium1065 mg
Per 100g
Energy231 kcal
Protein6.2 g
Carbohydrates3.8 g
Fat21.4 g
Fibre1 g
Sugar1.6 g
Sodium344 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Provides B vitamins and zinc from the pork, vitamin C from the kimchi and radish, and vitamin K from the perilla leaves.

High in Protein

Pork belly gives this meal a generous amount of protein, which helps keep you full long after the table is cleared.

Fermented Foods

Kimchi brings fermented vegetables to the plate, a traditional part of the Korean table that adds flavour and variety.

Boiled, Not Fried

The pork is simmered gently rather than fried, so no extra cooking fat is added beyond what the belly itself carries.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Steamed White Rice

Plain rice soaks up the kimchi juices and gives the rich pork something mild to lean on.

Vegetables

Baechu Kimchi

The sour, spicy crunch of kimchi is the classic counterpoint to soft, fatty pork — that contrast is the whole point of bossam.

Mu-Saengchae Radish Salad

The sweet-sour radish refreshes the palate between wraps and keeps the meal from feeling heavy.

Drinks

Makgeolli

Mild, lightly sparkling rice wine cuts through the richness of the pork and suits a long, sociable meal.

Full Menus

Korean Feast Menu

Serve bossam as the centre of a feast with rice, kimchi, radish salad and a light soup, the way Korean families do at gatherings.

Complete menu

Serve bossam as the centre of a Korean feast with steamed rice, baechu kimchi, mu-saengchae and a light soup, with makgeolli to drink.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Very Rich Pork Belly

Pork belly is high in saturated fat, so keep the portion to a few slices and load the wrap with kimchi and radish. This is general food guidance, not medical advice.

Kimchi and Salt

Kimchi, ssamjang and the boiling liquid all add salt, so taste before adding any extra — especially if you are watching your sodium.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA rich, hands-on dinner — a few slices of pork per wrap with plenty of kimchi is a satisfying meal.
  • ChildrenMild and fun to build, but keep raw garlic out of children's wraps and cut the pork small.
  • ElderlySoft, easy to chew once sliced thin; serve a modest portion with extra vegetables.
  • Pregnant womenPork and kimchi are fine in moderation; make sure the pork is cooked right through and check with your clinician about portion size.
  • Breastfeeding womenA nourishing, energy-rich meal; kimchi and raw garlic may upset sensitive stomachs, so watch how you feel.
  • AthletesA strong protein base after training — add extra rice and vegetables for carbohydrate recovery.
  • Weight gainA very good choice — the pork belly and rice add energy easily, and seconds are traditional.
  • Weight lossKeep the pork to two or three slices, fill the wrap with kimchi and radish, and skip second helpings of rice.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesPork belly is fatty and the meal is salty — keep the portion small, favour the vegetables, and ask your clinician.
  • High blood pressureKimchi and ssamjang are high in sodium — go light on both and skip extra salt.
  • Kidney diseasePork belly is high in protein and the accompaniments are salty — keep portions modest and ask your clinician.
  • GoutPork and rich meat are high in purines; enjoy occasionally in a modest portion and ask your clinician.
  • Stomach issuesRaw garlic and spicy kimchi can irritate a sensitive stomach — leave the garlic out and choose mild kimchi.
  • Cardiovascular diseasePork belly is high in saturated fat — enjoy as an occasional feast dish and balance the plate with vegetables.
  • Fatty liverThe pork belly is very energy-dense — keep the portion small and fill up on kimchi and radish salad.
  • Food allergiesContains pork and soybean (doenjang, ssamjang); kimchi may contain shellfish or fish sauce — check the label if you have a seafood or soy allergy.
  • Special therapeutic dietsNot suitable for low-fat or low-sodium therapeutic diets without changes; ask your clinician or dietitian about fitting it to a prescribed diet.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool the sliced pork quickly and store in a covered container in the fridge; keep kimchi and radish salad separate.
In the fridge
Keeps 3 days in the fridge at 4°C (40°F) or below.
In the freezer
Pork freezes well for up to 2 months; kimchi and radish salad do not freeze well.
How to reheat
Reheat the pork gently in a covered pan with a splash of water until steaming hot throughout, to 74°C (165°F).
Freezing recommended
Yes for the pork only — up to 2 months.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell beyond normal kimchi tang, slimy pork, or visible mould.

More recipes to explore

Dolsot bibimbap in a hot black stone bowl — bulgogi beef, egg yolk, carrots, zucchini, bean sprouts and sesame seeds over rice South Korea flag South Korea 1h 5m
Dinner •Korean Heritage

Bibimbap

This bibimbap recipe builds Korea's most famous rice bowl the dolsot way: hot rice in a sizzling stone pot, ringed with five separately seasoned namul vegetables, bulgogi beef and a fried egg, with gochujang to stir through at the table. The stone bowl crisps the bottom layer of rice into golden nurungji while you eat. One serving is about 510 g.

Colourful & Satisfying

Warm rice, five seasoned vegetables, bulgogi beef and a fried egg, mixed at the table with gochujang.

Pairs Well With
Kimchi, kongnamul-guk (bean sprout soup) & barley tea
Korean fried chicken pieces coated in a glossy red yangnyeom glaze South Korea flag South Korea 45m
Dinner •Korean Heritage

Korean Fried Chicken

This Korean fried chicken recipe is the real thing: boneless chicken in a thin potato-starch batter, fried twice — once to cook it through, once at higher heat to drive out moisture and shatter the crust — then tossed in a glossy yangnyeom glaze of gochujang, honey and garlic. The double fry is what keeps the skin crisp under the sauce. One serving is about 250 g.

Crispy & Bold

Double-fried chicken in a thin potato-starch crust, tossed in a sticky sweet-spicy yangnyeom glaze.

Pairs Well With
Pickled radish (chikin-mu), cold beer & steamed rice
High Protein • Quick Prep (<30m)
Kimchi jjigae — a red kimchi stew with tofu and spring onions in a black stone pot, served with a bowl of rice South Korea flag South Korea 45m
Dinner •Korean Heritage

Kimchi Jjigae

This kimchi jjigae recipe is the Korean comfort stew: aged, well-fermented kimchi fried with pork belly, then simmered in its own brine with tofu until the broth turns brick-red and rich. It is a stew, not the kimchi itself — the North Korean white kimchi published earlier is the pickled cabbage, while this is what you cook with it. One serving is about 425 g.

Comfort & Warmth

Aged kimchi and pork belly simmered in kimchi brine with tofu — sour, spicy and deeply savoury.

Pairs Well With
Steamed rice, fried egg & banchan
Soups & Broths • Fermented / Gut Health
Whole heads of baechu kimchi coated in red gochugaru paste on a white platter South Korea flag South Korea 2h 35m
Dinner •Korean Kimjang Heritage

Baechu Kimchi

This kimchi recipe turns one head of napa cabbage into classic baechu kimchi: salted leaves packed with a bright red gochugaru paste, then left to ferment until tangy and fizzy. It is the spicy southern-style kimchi most people picture when they hear the word kimchi, and it keeps for weeks in the fridge. One serving is about 165 g.

Fermented & Fiery

Crisp, spicy, sour napa cabbage kimchi — Korea's everyday banchan, fermented at home in a jar.

Pairs Well With
Serve a small bowl with steamed rice, grilled meat or a fried egg.
Fermented / Gut Health

The Dinner Gazette

Never wonder what’s for dinner again

One email a week with easy dinner ideas from around the world — ingredients, steps and nutrition, tested in our kitchen first.

Delivered every Thursday morning. Unsubscribe anytime.