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Overview

Corbullón de Mero

Venezuelan Grouper in Tomato Sauce, Corbullon de Mero Margarita, Grouper Court-Bouillon

This corbullon de mero recipe braises grouper fillets in a smooth tomato, red pepper and red wine sauce with onion, garlic, cherry peppers and olives, the way it is cooked on Margarita Island. The fish is seared first, then finished gently in the sauce until it flakes at 63°C (145°F). One serving is about 275 g.

Corbullón de mero is the Venezuelan name for the Caribbean court-bouillon: a firm white fish braised in a tomato, sweet pepper and wine sauce. On Margarita Island, off Venezuela's north coast, grouper — mero — is the prized catch, and the island's cooks simmer it in this red sauce with onion, garlic and olives, serving it over white rice. The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics published an adaptation of the dish in Food & Nutrition Magazine, describing it as a modified version of the traditional Venezuelan corbullón de mero. The photograph shows the Antillean court-bouillon — the same tomato-sauce fish preparation from the French Caribbean, made here with sea bream — the dish corbullón de mero belongs to.

Pairs well with: Serve the grouper and its sauce over steamed white rice with a spoonful of the sauce on top

Provenance

Venezuela flag Venezuela

Margarita Heritage

Latin America & Caribbean

Time Dedication

45m

15m prep • 30m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

275 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 275 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Moderate (Fish in Sauce)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

High Protein Occasions: Family dinner, weekend dinner, coastal dinner, dinner with guests Cost: Moderate — about $5–6 per serving at home
A whole fish braised in a glossy red tomato and onion sauce, garnished with parsley, served on a white plate

Margarita Heritage

Photo: Arnaud 25, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Moderate — about $5–6 per serving at home (USD)

Good corbullón de mero has fish that flakes cleanly, a sauce that is smooth and glossy rather than watery, and olives that stay bright — never dry fish or a thin, sharp sauce.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 45m
P

Chop the Sauce Vegetables and Portion the Fish

15 Mins

Pat the 600g of grouper fillets very dry and cut them into 4 even portions of about 150g each. Season both sides with the 4g of salt and 1g of black pepper. Chop the 100g of onion, 150g of red bell pepper, 300g of tomatoes and 12g of garlic roughly — everything will be blended smooth, so neat cuts do not matter. Drain and chop the 30g of cherry peppers, slice the 40g of olives, and chop the 8g of cilantro.

Maestro Tip: Dry fish sears instead of steaming — press the fillets between paper towels until no moisture comes off. Wet fish will not brown and will fall apart in the sauce.

  1. 1

    Cook the Sauce Vegetables

    5 Mins Medium heat, about 175°C (350°F)

    Heat half the 30g of olive oil in a large, deep frying pan over medium heat. Add the 100g of onion, 150g of red bell pepper, 300g of tomatoes and 12g of garlic and cook for 5 minutes, stirring now and then, until the vegetables have softened and the tomato juices are running.

    Do not let the garlic brown — it turns bitter. If the pan looks dry, add a spoonful of water.

    Done when: Vegetables soft; tomato juices released.

  2. 2

    Blend the Sauce Smooth

    5 Mins Room temperature, about 20°C (68°F)

    Tip the cooked vegetables into a blender with the 60ml of red wine, the 30g of cherry peppers, the 1g of dried thyme and the bay leaf. Blend until completely smooth, about 1 minute, then pour the sauce back into the pan and keep it warm over low heat.

    Hold the blender lid down with a folded towel — hot sauce can push the lid off. Blend in two batches if your blender is small.

    Done when: Sauce smooth, deep red, and pourable.

  3. 3

    Sear the Grouper

    5 Mins Medium-high heat, about 200°C (400°F)

    Wipe the pan if needed, then heat the remaining olive oil over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Lay the 4 seasoned grouper portions in the pan and sear for about 2 minutes on the first side without moving them, then turn once and sear 1 minute more. The fish will not be cooked through yet — it finishes in the sauce.

    Do not move the fish while it sears. It releases from the pan on its own once a crust has formed; forcing it tears the fillet.

    Done when: Golden on the first side; lightly coloured on the second.

  4. 4

    Simmer the Fish in the Sauce

    10 Mins Gentle simmer, about 95°C (200°F)

    Pour the blended sauce around the fish in the pan, surrounding the fillets but not covering their tops. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, until the fish reaches 63°C (145°F) inside and flakes easily with a fork. Stir in the 40g of sliced olives in the last 2 minutes. Remove the bay leaf.

    Keep the simmer gentle — a hard boil will break the fillets apart. If the sauce looks thick, add a splash of hot water.

    Done when: Fish flakes easily; internal temperature 63°C (145°F); sauce glossy.

  5. 5

    Rest and Serve over Rice

    5 Mins Serve hot, about 65°C (150°F)

    Take the pan off the heat and rest for 2 minutes. Lift each fillet onto a mound of steamed white rice with a wide spatula, spoon the sauce around it, and scatter the 8g of chopped cilantro over the top. Serve at once.

    Lift the fish with a wide spatula and support it from underneath — a cooked fillet in sauce is fragile and will break if you grab it with tongs.

    Done when: Fish intact on the rice; sauce spooned around; cilantro bright green.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Lift each fillet onto white rice, spoon the glossy tomato-pepper sauce around it, and finish with the sliced olives and chopped cilantro while the dish is still steaming.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

275

kcal / serving

Protein

31g

Complete AA

Carbs

11g

Complex

Fats

11g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 275 g)
Energy275 kcal
Protein31 g
Carbohydrates11 g
Fat11 g
Fibre2.9 g
Sugar5.2 g
Sodium632 mg
Per 100g
Energy100 kcal
Protein11.2 g
Carbohydrates3.8 g
Fat4 g
Fibre1.1 g
Sugar1.9 g
Sodium230 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Vitamin B12 and selenium (grouper), vitamin C (tomato and red pepper), vitamin A (red pepper), potassium (grouper and tomato), and folate (tomato and cilantro).

High-Protein, Light Dinner

Each 275 g serving gives about 275 kcal with 30.9 g of protein, so the meal is filling without feeling heavy.

B12, Selenium and Potassium

Grouper is a good source of vitamin B12 and selenium, and the tomato and pepper sauce adds vitamin C and potassium.

Vegetable-Rich Sauce

About 10.5 g of carbohydrate per serving comes mostly from tomato, pepper and onion, with 2.9 g of fibre from the vegetables.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Steamed White Rice

White rice is the classic partner — it soaks up the tomato-pepper sauce and turns the fish into a full meal.

Fried Sweet Plantain

Sweet, caramelised plantain is the Margarita table's answer to the sauce's gentle heat — sweet against savoury, soft against flaky fish.

Vegetables

Simple Green Salad

A crisp salad with lime dressing cuts through the rich sauce and adds a fresh, crunchy contrast to the soft fish.

Drinks

Cold Papelón con Limón

Iced panela lemonade is the coastal Venezuelan drink with fried and sauced fish — sweet, tart and cold against the warm, rich plate.

Complete menu

Serve corbullón de mero over steamed white rice with fried sweet plantain and a simple green salad, then finish with sliced mango and a cold papelón con limón for a full Margarita dinner.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Overcooking the Fish

Grouper goes from flaky to dry and rubbery in a couple of minutes. Simmer gently and take it off the heat as soon as it flakes at 63°C (145°F). This is general cooking information, not medical advice.

Using a Delicate Fish

Thin, delicate fillets such as sole fall apart in a simmering sauce. Use a firm fish — grouper, snapper or mahi mahi — that holds its shape. This is general cooking information, not medical advice.

Boiling the Sauce Hard with the Fish In

A hard boil breaks the fillets and makes the sauce spit. Keep the simmer gentle and the lid on. This is general cooking information, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA light but complete dinner — one serving (about 275 g) with rice is a full meal for most adults.
  • ChildrenMild and flaky, so children usually like it; check for bones and serve the sauce on the side if they prefer it plain.
  • ElderlySoft, easy to chew and light — a good choice, served in a smaller portion if appetite is small.
  • Pregnant womenFine when cooked fresh and served hot; make sure the fish reaches 63°C (145°F) right through.
  • Breastfeeding womenA lean, high-protein meal that suits a hungry day; eat it freshly cooked and hot.
  • AthletesAbout 275 kcal with 30.9 g of protein — a good recovery meal, eaten 2–3 hours after training.
  • Weight gainLean fish in a vegetable sauce is not very energy-dense, so a second helping with rice adds calories easily.
  • Weight lossAt 275 kcal a serving it fits a lighter dinner well — keep the rice portion modest and skip a second helping.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesAbout 10.5 g of carbohydrate a serving, so it is easy to fit into a meal plan; ask your clinician about a suitable rice portion.
  • High blood pressureAbout 632 mg of sodium per serving is moderately high, mostly from the olives and salt, so keep the rest of the day low in salt; ask your clinician.
  • Kidney diseaseThis dish is moderately high in potassium, so it may not suit a restricted diet; ask your clinician before eating it.
  • GoutFish and tomato sauce carry only small amounts of purines, so a normal portion is usually fine; ask your clinician during a flare.
  • Stomach issuesA light, gentle dish, but the tomato and wine sauce can bother sensitive stomachs; eat slowly and take a smaller portion if needed; ask your clinician if symptoms persist.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseAbout 11.0 g of fat per serving with lean fish, so it fits an occasional fish dinner well; ask your clinician.
  • Fatty liverLean and light at 275 kcal a serving, so it fits a lighter meal plan; ask your clinician.
  • Food allergiesContains fish (grouper). The olives may contain sulphites — check the jar label if you have a sulphite sensitivity.
  • Special therapeutic dietsCheck that the wine and olives are certified gluten-free if you need them to be, and ask your clinician or dietitian about fitting this dish into your plan.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool completely, then keep the fish in its sauce in a sealed container.
In the fridge
2 days in a sealed container.
In the freezer
Up to 1 month — freeze the sauce and fish together; the texture softens a little on thawing.
How to reheat
Warm gently in a covered pan over low heat until steaming and hot all the way through (at least 74°C / 165°F); do not boil, or the fish will break up.
Freezing recommended
Only if needed — the dish is best fresh.
Signs it has spoiled
A sour or ammonia smell, slimy flesh, or a dull grey colour.

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