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Overview

Lapin à la Moutarde

Rabbit in Mustard Sauce, Lapin aux Deux Moutardes

This lapin à la moutarde recipe braises jointed rabbit with Dijon and wholegrain mustard, white wine and cream until the meat falls from the bone in a silky, tangy sauce. One serving is about 340 g.

Lapin à la moutarde is a dish of French country cooking, the kind of Sunday braise made in farmhouse kitchens across Burgundy and the Loire. Rabbit was a practical meat for smallholders — lean, quick to raise and easy to cook — and mustard, grown widely in the region, gave it its sharp, creamy sauce. Two mustards are traditional: smooth Dijon for depth and wholegrain for texture.

Pairs well with: Serve with boiled potatoes or buttered noodles to catch the mustard sauce.

Provenance

France flag France

French Country Cooking

Nordic & European

Time Dedication

1h 40m

25m prep • 75m cook

Batch Yield

4 Servings

716 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 340 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Medium (Braise)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Hearty Midday Main

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

High Protein Occasions: Sunday dinner, slow weekend cooking, dinner with friends Cost: Medium — about $5–6 per serving at home
Lapin à la moutarde — rabbit pieces in a creamy wholegrain mustard sauce with carrots and onions

French Country Cooking

Photo: Arnaud 25, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Medium — about $5–6 per serving at home (USD)

A French country braise: rabbit browned, simmered in wine and stock, finished with Dijon, wholegrain mustard and cream.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 1h 40m
P

Prep Stage: Coat the Rabbit in Mustard

25 Mins • Prep Work

Pat the rabbit pieces dry, season with salt and pepper, then brush them generously with the Dijon mustard and dust lightly with flour. Chop the carrots and onion, strip the thyme and measure out the wine, stock and cream.

Maestro Tip: Brushing the mustard on before browning lets it caramelise slightly and builds the sauce from the start.

  1. 1

    Brown the Rabbit

    12 Mins Medium-high heat, about 200°C (400°F)

    Heat the olive oil in a heavy casserole, brown the rabbit pieces in batches for about 3 minutes per side until golden, then lift them out.

    Brown in batches — a crowded pot steams the meat and you lose the golden crust.

    Done when: Rabbit pieces are golden brown on all sides.

  2. 2

    Soften the Vegetables

    8 Mins Medium heat, about 175°C (350°F)

    In the same pot, cook the lardons for 3 minutes, then add the onion and carrots and cook for 5 minutes until the onion turns soft and sweet.

    Scrape the browned bits off the bottom as the vegetables cook — that is pure flavour for the sauce.

    Done when: Onions are soft and translucent; carrots just starting to soften.

  3. 3

    Deglaze and Braise

    55 Mins Low simmer, about 95°C (200°F)

    Pour in the wine and let it bubble for 2 minutes, then stir in the stock, wholegrain mustard, thyme and bay leaves. Return the rabbit to the pot, cover and simmer gently for 45 minutes until the meat is tender and the thickest part reaches 74°C (165°F).

    Keep the braise at a lazy simmer, never a rolling boil, or the rabbit turns tough and stringy.

    Done when: Meat is tender and pulls easily from the bone; internal temperature at least 74°C (165°F).

  4. 4

    Finish the Mustard Sauce

    10 Mins Low heat, about 90°C (195°F)

    Lift the rabbit and vegetables onto a warm plate. Stir the cream into the pot and simmer for 5 minutes until the sauce coats a spoon, then taste and add a little more mustard or salt if needed. Return the rabbit to the sauce and warm through for 2 minutes.

    Do not boil the sauce hard once the cream is in, or it can split.

    Done when: A silky, pale-gold sauce that coats the back of a spoon.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Serve the rabbit in shallow bowls with plenty of sauce spooned over, and boiled potatoes on the side to catch every drop.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

716

kcal / serving

Protein

80g

Complete AA

Carbs

19g

Complex

Fats

36g

Healthy

Per serving (4 servings · 1 serving ≈ 340 g)
Energy716 kcal
Protein80 g
Carbohydrates19 g
Fat36 g
Fibre3.1 g
Sugar6.6 g
Sodium1078 mg
Per 100g
Energy211 kcal
Protein23.4 g
Carbohydrates5.4 g
Fat10.6 g
Fibre0.9 g
Sugar1.9 g
Sodium317 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: The rabbit supplies lean protein, iron, vitamin B12 and niacin, the carrots add vitamin A, and the cream brings calcium.

Very High in Lean Protein

About 79 g of protein per serving from the rabbit, with very little fat of its own — the cream adds most of the fat.

Iron and B12 from Rabbit

Rabbit meat is a source of iron and vitamin B12, which the body uses to make healthy red blood cells.

Vitamin A from Carrots

The braised carrots bring vitamin A and a gentle sweetness that balances the sharp mustard.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Boiled Potatoes

Plain boiled potatoes soak up the mustard sauce and let the rabbit stay the star of the plate.

Vegetables

Green Beans

Buttered green beans add a fresh, crisp contrast to the rich, creamy braise.

Drinks

Dry White Wine

The same dry white wine used in the pot echoes the sauce and cuts through the cream.

Full Menus

Buttered Noodles

Wide buttered noodles are another classic partner — they carry the sauce just as well as potatoes.

Complete menu

Lapin à la moutarde with boiled potatoes and buttered green beans, followed by a simple fruit tart.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Boiling the Braise Hard

A hard boil toughens rabbit and can split the cream sauce. Keep it at a gentle simmer throughout. This is general food information, not medical advice.

Serving Undercooked Rabbit

Rabbit must be cooked through to 74°C (165°F) at the thickest part. Check with a thermometer if you are unsure. This is general food information, not medical advice.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA rich, slow Sunday dinner — one generous portion with potatoes is a full meal.
  • ChildrenMild in flavour once the mustard mellows in the cream; cut the meat off the bone for younger children.
  • ElderlyTender braised meat is easy to chew; serve warm rather than very hot.
  • Pregnant womenFine when the rabbit is cooked through to 74°C (165°F) and served hot; the wine cooks off during the braise.
  • Breastfeeding womenA nourishing, protein-rich meal; the cream and rabbit add protein and calcium.
  • AthletesExcellent recovery food — about 79 g of protein per serving; eat it after training.
  • Weight gainEasy to enrich: take a second piece of rabbit and extra potatoes.
  • Weight lossAt about 716 kcal a serving this is a rich dinner — enjoy a smaller portion with plenty of green beans.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesThe sauce is low in carbohydrate — about 19 g per serving. The potatoes on the side are the main carb source, so watch that portion and ask your clinician.
  • High blood pressureThe dish carries about 1078 mg of sodium per serving. Use low-sodium stock and less added salt; ask your clinician about your sodium target.
  • Kidney diseaseThis dish is high in protein and sodium, so it may not suit a restricted diet. Ask your clinician before making it a regular meal.
  • GoutRabbit is low in purines compared with red meat, but the lardons are not. Keep the lardons out if you prefer, and ask your clinician if flare-ups are frequent.
  • Stomach issuesA creamy, rich sauce can bother reflux or a sensitive stomach; use less cream and more stock. Ask your clinician if symptoms persist.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseThe cream sauce is high in saturated fat. Use half the cream and skim the fat, and ask your clinician about your fat target.
  • Fatty liverA rich, creamy braise can be heavy on the liver; keep the portion modest and load up on vegetables. Ask your clinician for personal advice.
  • Food allergiesContains milk (cream) and mustard. Check labels and ask your clinician if you have a food allergy.
  • Special therapeutic dietsNot suitable as written for a dairy-free diet without a swap; use a dairy-free cream alternative, and ask your clinician or dietitian.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool quickly and store the rabbit in its sauce in an airtight container.
In the fridge
3 days.
In the freezer
2 months; the sauce may separate slightly on thawing — stir well while reheating.
How to reheat
Warm gently in a covered pan until steaming throughout; reheat to 74°C (165°F).
Freezing recommended
Yes — up to 2 months.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour or off smell, slimy meat, or sauce that smells sharp.

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