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Overview

Harira Soup

Moroccan Lentil, Chickpea and Tomato Soup

This harira soup recipe simmers lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes and lamb with ginger, cinnamon and fresh herbs, then thickens it the traditional way with a flour slurry. One serving is about 450 g.

Harira is Morocco's great soup, and its name reaches back to the Arabic word for silk — a nod to the velvety texture the flour slurry gives it. The soup as Moroccans know it today, with tomatoes, lentils and chickpeas, took shape over centuries of Berber, Arab and Andalusian cooking, and it has become the soup of Ramadan: served every evening at sunset to break the fast, with dates and chebakia on the side.

Pairs well with: Dates, chebakia and mint tea

Provenance

Morocco flag Morocco

Ramadan Iftar Table

Middle Eastern

Time Dedication

1h 15m

20m prep • 55m cook

Batch Yield

6 Servings

355 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 450 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Intermediate (Slow Simmer)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Prime Metabolic Fit

Dinner

Ideal Hearty Main

Snack & Tea

Inappropriate

Soups & BrothsHigh Protein Occasions: Ramadan iftar, cold evenings, when you need a bowl that is a meal Cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home
A bowl of Moroccan harira soup with chickpeas, noodles and fresh herbs

Ramadan Iftar Table

Photo: Miansari66, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home (USD)

Good harira is thick enough to coat the spoon but still pourable — silky, never gluey.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 1h 15m
P

Prep Stage: Soak and Chop

20 Mins • Knife Work

If you are using dried chickpeas, soak them overnight and boil until tender. Chop the onion, celery and tomatoes, pick the parsley and cilantro, and mix the flour with cold water into a smooth slurry with no lumps.

Maestro Tip: A lump-free slurry is the whole trick — whisk the flour into cold water, never hot.

  1. 1

    Soften the Base

    10 Mins Medium heat, ~160°C (320°F)

    Heat the olive oil in a large pot. Fry the onion and celery for 5 minutes until soft, then stir in the ginger, cumin, turmeric and cinnamon and fry for 1 minute until fragrant.

    Frying the spices in oil first carries their flavour through the whole pot.

    Done when: The onion is soft and the kitchen smells of warm spice.

  2. 2

    Brown the Lamb and Tomatoes

    10 Mins Medium-high heat, ~190°C (375°F)

    Add the lamb and fry for 5 minutes until browned on all sides. Stir in the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes until they soften and release their juice.

    Browning the lamb first gives the soup its deep, savoury base.

    Done when: The lamb is browned and the tomatoes have collapsed into a sauce.

  3. 3

    Simmer the Legumes

    35 Mins Gentle simmer, ~95°C (203°F)

    Pour in the stock, add the lentils and chickpeas, and bring to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook for 30 minutes until the lentils are tender. Stir in the vermicelli and cook for 5 minutes more.

    Keep the simmer gentle — hard boiling breaks the lentils apart.

    Done when: The lentils are tender and the vermicelli is soft.

  4. 4

    Thicken with the Slurry

    5 Mins Simmer, ~95°C (203°F)

    Whisk the flour slurry once more, then pour it into the soup in a thin stream, stirring constantly. Simmer for 5 minutes, stirring, until the soup turns silky and coats the back of a spoon.

    Pour slowly and stir all the time — dumping it in makes lumps.

    Done when: The soup is silky and coats a spoon.

  5. 5

    Herbs and Lemon

    5 Mins Off the heat (soup ~90°C / 194°F)

    Turn off the heat and stir in the parsley. Taste and season with salt. Serve in bowls with cilantro scattered over the top and lemon wedges on the side.

    The herbs go in last so they stay bright and fresh.

    Done when: The soup is thick, glossy and flecked with green herbs.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Serve the soup steaming hot with a wedge of lemon and a spoonful of chopped cilantro. A squeeze of lemon at the table brightens the whole bowl.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

355

kcal / serving

Protein

21g

Complete AA

Carbs

46g

Complex

Fats

10g

Healthy

Per serving (6 servings · 1 serving ≈ 450 g)
Energy355 kcal
Protein21 g
Carbohydrates46 g
Fat10 g
Fibre13.2 g
Sugar5.6 g
Sodium1030 mg
Per 100g
Energy79 kcal
Protein4.6 g
Carbohydrates10.2 g
Fat2.2 g
Fibre2.9 g
Sugar1.2 g
Sodium229 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Vitamin A (tomato), vitamin C (tomato, herbs), folate and iron (lentils, chickpeas), B12 (lamb).

Gentle, Restorative Warmth

A hot, thick soup with ginger and cinnamon is the classic way to warm up and rehydrate after a long day.

Protein That Keeps You Full

Lentils, chickpeas and lamb together give about 21 g of protein per serving, so one bowl genuinely fills you.

Fibre for a Happy Gut

Lentils and chickpeas are rich in fibre, which feeds the gut and keeps digestion steady.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Sides

Dates and Chebakia

The Ramadan classic — sweet dates and honeyed sesame cookies balance the soup's savoury warmth and give quick energy after fasting.

Vegetables

Lemon Wedges

A squeeze of lemon lifts the tomato and herb flavours and its vitamin C helps the body absorb the iron from the lentils.

Drinks

Mint Tea

Hot, sweet mint tea is the traditional partner — it extends the meal and settles the stomach after a rich soup.

Full Menus

As an Iftar Meal

Break the fast with dates, then the soup, then chebakia — the order matters, and the soup is the warm centre of it.

Complete menu

Break the fast with dates, then the soup with lemon and cilantro, and finish with chebakia and mint tea.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

A Very Heavy Main Course After

Harira is already a full meal in a bowl; a heavy meat main straight after it leaves most people uncomfortably full. Keep what follows light. This is general guidance, not medical advice.

Too Much Chilli or Harissa

The soup's warmth comes from ginger and cinnamon, not chilli — a lot of harissa hides those spices and can upset an empty stomach, especially when breaking a fast.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA complete, hearty lunch — legumes, vegetables and lamb in one bowl.
  • ChildrenVery suitable from age 2+; the lentils and chickpeas are soft, and the soup can be blended smooth for toddlers. Keep it mild.
  • ElderlyExcellent — warm, soft, easy to eat, and easy to digest.
  • Pregnant womenGenerally suitable; the lentils and chickpeas add folate and iron. Keep the salt moderate.
  • Breastfeeding womenGenerally suitable; the protein and fluids support recovery — keep portions satisfying.
  • AthletesA good pre-training meal: complex carbs and protein for lasting energy, eaten 2–3 hours before exercise.
  • Weight gainA good choice — take a second bowl and a piece of bread.
  • Weight lossA good choice — the soup is filling for its calories; keep the bread modest and load up on the soup itself.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesLentils and chickpeas raise blood sugar slowly, but the vermicelli and bread matter — keep them modest and ask your clinician about portion size.
  • High blood pressureMost of the sodium comes from the stock and added salt; use low-sodium stock and season lightly. Ask your clinician about a suitable portion.
  • Kidney diseaseLimit the soup and chickpeas (potassium); ask your clinician about portion size.
  • GoutEat occasionally and in smaller portions — lamb and legumes are moderately high in purines.
  • Stomach issuesThe soup is usually gentle, but tomato and spices can irritate a sensitive stomach — use less ginger and skip the harissa.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseA good choice — the soup is low in saturated fat and rich in fibre.
  • Fatty liverKeep the portion modest and favour the lentil soup over bread and chebakia.
  • Food allergiesContains wheat (vermicelli, flour). Not suitable for coeliac disease; omit the vermicelli and use a gluten-free thickener if needed.
  • Special therapeutic dietsIf you follow a prescribed low-sodium or low-potassium diet, use low-sodium stock and a smaller chickpea portion, and check with your clinician.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Cool quickly and store in an airtight container.
In the fridge
4 days.
In the freezer
3 months.
How to reheat
Reheat gently until it simmers, stirring often; reheat to 74°C (165°F). Add a splash of water if it has thickened too much.
Freezing recommended
Yes — harira freezes very well for up to 3 months.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell, mould on the surface, or a fizzy, fermented taste.

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