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Overview

Profiteroles

Cream Puffs, Choux à la Crème

This profiteroles recipe bakes light, crisp choux puffs, fills them with vanilla whipped cream and pours over a glossy dark chocolate sauce. One serving is about 150 g. The puffs must be completely cool before filling, or the cream will melt.

Profiteroles are the classic French choux pastry dessert: small round puffs of pâte à choux filled with cream and coated in chocolate sauce. Choux pastry was developed in French royal kitchens in the 16th century and perfected by Paris pâtissiers, and the profiterole — round rather than finger-shaped like its cousin the éclair — became a fixture of French restaurant desserts.

Pairs well with: A cup of coffee or tea, and fresh berries on the side.

Provenance

France flag France

Paris Pâtisserie Classic

Nordic & European

Time Dedication

1h

25m prep • 35m cook

Batch Yield

8 Servings

493 kcal per serving

1 serving ≈ 150 g

Technical Skill

Intermediate

Medium (Choux Pastry)

Meal Timing & Digestive Fit

Breakfast

Not Advised

Lunch

Inappropriate

Dinner

Inappropriate

Snack & Tea

Ideal Light Bite

Occasions: Afternoon tea, dinner party dessert, birthday treat, French baking weekend Cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home
Profiteroles — golden round choux puffs on a white plate, drizzled with dark chocolate sauce

Paris Pâtisserie Classic

Photo: Dainee Ranaweera, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Heritage Formulary

Measured Ingredients

Estimated cost: Low — about $2–3 per serving at home (USD)

Made with real butter, eggs and cream, with choux baked until crisp and hollow.

Execution Methodology & Culinary Technique

Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Active 1h
P

Prep Stage: Measure, Cube & Beat

25 Mins • Measuring & Beating

Cube the butter, measure the flour, water and sugar, break up the chocolate and lightly beat the eggs so the choux paste comes together without pauses.

Maestro Tip: Have the eggs beaten and ready — they go in one at a time and the paste waits for no one.

  1. 1

    Make the Choux Paste

    10 Mins Medium heat, about 175°C (350°F)

    Heat the water, 100 g of the butter, the caster sugar and the salt in a saucepan until the butter melts and the water boils. Tip in all the flour at once and beat hard with a wooden spoon for 2 minutes until the paste forms a smooth ball that leaves the sides of the pan.

    Add the flour all at once and beat fast — hesitating makes lumps.

    Done when: Paste smooth, glossy and pulling away from the pan in a ball.

  2. 2

    Beat in the Eggs

    5 Mins Room temperature, about 22°C (72°F)

    Let the paste cool for 2 minutes, then beat in the eggs a little at a time until the paste is smooth, glossy and falls slowly from the spoon in a soft ribbon.

    If the paste looks too stiff, add the last egg a spoonful at a time — too much egg makes flat puffs.

    Done when: Paste glossy, holding a soft peak that slowly droops.

  3. 3

    Pipe & Bake

    25 Mins 200°C (400°F)

    Pipe or spoon 16 walnut-sized mounds onto a lined baking tray, well spaced. Bake at 200°C (400°F) for 20–25 minutes until deep golden and crisp. Prick each puff underneath with a skewer and return to the oven for 3 minutes to dry out, then cool on a rack.

    Do not open the oven door for the first 15 minutes or the puffs may collapse.

    Done when: Puffs deep golden, crisp and hollow-sounding when tapped.

  4. 4

    Whip the Cream

    5 Mins Room temperature, about 22°C (72°F)

    Whip 300 ml of the cream with the icing sugar and vanilla until it holds soft peaks. Keep chilled until the puffs are completely cool.

    Soft peaks, not stiff — the cream should be pillowy, not buttery.

    Done when: Cream softly whipped, holding its shape.

  5. 5

    Make the Chocolate Sauce

    5 Mins Low heat, about 80°C (175°F)

    Warm the remaining 120 ml of cream until just steaming, then pour over the broken chocolate and the remaining 15 g of butter. Leave for 1 minute, then stir until smooth and glossy.

    If the sauce seizes, stir in a spoonful of warm cream and it will come back together.

    Done when: Sauce smooth, glossy and pourable.

  6. 6

    Fill & Serve

    5 Mins Room temperature, about 22°C (72°F)

    Slice the tops off the cooled puffs or pipe the cream in from underneath, filling each generously. Arrange on a plate and pour the warm chocolate sauce over the top just before serving.

    Fill at the last moment — filled puffs soften within an hour.

    Done when: Puffs generously filled, sauce poured over, served at once.

Finishing Touches & Plating

Serve the profiteroles on a wide plate with the warm chocolate sauce poured over just before they reach the table, while the puffs are still crisp.

Nutritional Physiology & Benefits

Nutrition

Energy

493

kcal / serving

Protein

8g

Complete AA

Carbs

26g

Complex

Fats

41g

Healthy

Per serving (8 servings · 1 serving ≈ 150 g)
Energy493 kcal
Protein8 g
Carbohydrates26 g
Fat41 g
Fibre2.5 g
Sugar10.0 g
Sodium159 mg
Per 100g
Energy329 kcal
Protein5 g
Carbohydrates17.3 g
Fat27.4 g
Fibre1.7 g
Sugar6.7 g
Sodium106 mg

Nutrition values are estimated — calculated from USDA FoodData Central values for the listed ingredients.

Vitamins & minerals: Provides vitamin A and calcium from the butter and cream, B vitamins from the eggs, and a little iron from the dark chocolate. Nutrition is estimated.

Real Ingredients

Butter, eggs, cream and dark chocolate — no mixes or artificial fillings.

Energy for a Treat

About 493 kcal per serving makes this a satisfying afternoon treat or dessert.

A Little Dark Chocolate

The dark chocolate sauce adds a small amount of fibre and minerals to the dessert.

Food Pairings

What to Eat With

To optimize nutrient absorption and elevate the sensory depth, pair with these authentic accompaniments:

Drinks

Black Coffee

Bitter coffee balances the sweet cream and rich chocolate perfectly.

Sides

Fresh Berries

Sharp raspberries or strawberries cut through the cream and add freshness to the plate.

More Pairings

Vanilla Ice Cream

A scoop alongside turns the profiteroles into a classic French dessert course.

Full Menus

As Dessert After a Light Meal

Serve after a light soup or salad main course — the rich puffs are the star of the meal.

Complete menu

Serve a light soup or salad as the main course, then profiteroles with coffee and fresh berries to finish.

Digestive Guardrails

What NOT to Combine

To prevent digestive distress, sluggishness, or palate clash, avoid pairing the dish with these elements:

Very Sweet Drinks

Sugary sodas or sweet dessert wines alongside an already sweet dessert can make the whole meal very sugary. This is general information, not medical advice.

Filling Too Early

Cream-filled puffs soften quickly and the cream can spoil if left out; fill just before serving and refrigerate any leftovers.

General information only, not medical advice — consult a doctor for personal dietary decisions.

Who Should Eat It

Who Should Eat

  • General adultsA rich dessert — one serving of two puffs is plenty, enjoyed slowly.
  • ChildrenKids love profiteroles; serve one puff for small children and keep the chocolate sauce warm, not hot.
  • ElderlySoft and easy to eat, but the sugar and fat mean a small portion is wiser for those watching either.
  • Pregnant womenMade with pasteurised cream and fully baked pastry; check with your clinician if you have concerns about sugar or dairy.
  • Breastfeeding womenFine in normal portions; the energy and calcium are useful, but keep the overall sugar in mind.
  • AthletesGood quick energy after training, though the fat slows digestion, so it suits a post-workout treat rather than a pre-workout snack.
  • Weight gainEnergy-dense and rich, so it can help add calories — a full serving with ice cream works well.
  • Weight lossVery calorie-dense, so take one puff and share the rest; pair with berries instead of extra sauce.

Health Conditions — Adjust or Avoid

Conditions

  • DiabetesAbout 26 g of carbohydrate and 10 g of sugar per serving; count it carefully and ask your clinician about portion size.
  • High blood pressureLow in sodium (about 159 mg per serving) but high in sugar; a small portion is wiser. Ask your clinician for personal advice.
  • Kidney diseaseLow in sodium and potassium, but the sugar and fat still call for a small portion — ask your clinician.
  • GoutLow in purines; a small portion is usually fine — ask your clinician if you are unsure.
  • Stomach issuesRich, creamy and sweet, which can trigger reflux or discomfort; a single small puff is gentler. Ask your clinician if symptoms persist.
  • Cardiovascular diseaseHigh in saturated fat; treat it as an occasional small dessert rather than a regular one. Ask your clinician.
  • Fatty liverThe saturated fat and energy density make large portions unhelpful; keep it occasional and small. Ask your clinician.
  • Food allergiesContains milk (butter, cream), egg and wheat (gluten) in the pastry. Ask your clinician about any allergy concern.
  • Special therapeutic dietsNot suitable for low-fat or low-sugar therapeutic diets; ask your clinician or dietitian before including it.

If you have a medical condition, consult your doctor before changing your diet.

Storage & Use

Storage & Use

How to store
Store unfilled puffs in an airtight container; keep cream and sauce separately in the fridge.
In the fridge
Filled profiteroles keep 1 day in the fridge at 4°C (40°F) or below; unfilled puffs keep 2 days.
In the freezer
Unfilled puffs freeze well for up to 1 month; thaw and re-crisp in the oven. Do not freeze filled puffs.
How to reheat
Re-crisp unfilled puffs in the oven at 180°C (350°F) for 5 minutes; warm the sauce gently to 74°C (165°F) if reheating.
Freezing recommended
Yes — for unfilled puffs only.
Signs it has spoiled
Sour smell from the cream, soggy puffs, or mould.

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